基于PLS-结构方程模型的共同富裕影响因素研究
Study on Influencing Factors of Common Prosperity for Everyone Based on PLS-SEM

在分析共同富裕研究现状的基础上，通过对共同富裕理论发展进程、科学内涵以及测度机理进行梳理，构建较为科学的共同富裕评价指标体系，运用PLS-结构方程模型对共同富裕的影响因素进行分析，考察共同富裕形成机理指标(因)与度量指标(果)之间的内在联系，探究影响共同富裕的主要因素，以及这些因素与共同富裕的内在联系和因果关系，并对所建立的模型进行了信度检验、有效性检验、参数检验，较好地刻画了各变量之间的系数。研究结果表明：经济发展对共同富裕的影响最大，与共同富裕的路径系数达到0.579；社会和谐、创新驱动、精神文明与共同富裕的路径系数分别达到0.531、0.402、0.386，这些变量对实现共同富裕具有重要作用；绿色生态、基础保障与共同富裕的路径系数分别达到0.314、0.173，说明基础保障、公共服务对促进共同富裕具有一定的影响，但弱于经济发展和社会和谐。基于研究结果，提出了针对性的意见。
Based on the analysis of the status quo of the study of common prosperity for everyone, this paper constructs a more scientific evaluation index system of common prosperity by combing the devel-opment process, scientific connotation and characteristics of the theory of common prosperity, PLS-SEM is used to analyze the influencing factors of common prosperity, and to explore the main factors affecting common prosperity, and the internal relations and causality between these factors and common prosperity, the reliability test, validity test and parameter test are carried out for the model, and the coefficients among the variables are well described. The results show that economic development has the greatest impact on common prosperity, and the path coefficient of common prosperity reaches 0.579; the path coefficients of social harmony, innovation-driven, spiritual civi-lization and common prosperity reach 0.531,0.402 and 0.386 respectively, which play an important role in realizing common prosperity the path coefficients of green ecology, basic security and com-mon prosperity reach 0.314 and 0.173 respectively, which shows that basic security and public ser-vices have a certain impact on promoting common prosperity, but it is weaker than economic de-velopment and social harmony. Based on the research results, some pertinent suggestions are put forward.