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丁香有效成分在抗肿瘤方面的研究进展
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Abstract:
丁香为桃金娘科植物丁香的干燥花蕾，有抗炎、抗氧化、抗菌、杀虫、镇痛和抗肿瘤等多种生物学活性，然而中药丁香作为一种香料，显示出对机体绿色和无毒副作用的效果，更是现代肿瘤研究的热点药物之一，因此丁香作为新的抗肿瘤的药物有着非常高的潜在的研究价值，丁香及丁香有效成分对乳腺癌、结直肠癌、黑色素瘤、宫颈癌、胃癌和肺癌等有着明显的抗肿瘤作用，研究表明，丁香及丁香有效成分可以通过多种途径直接或间接抑制肿瘤细胞生长和诱导着肿瘤细胞的凋亡。本文综述了近几年来国内外文献，对丁香及丁香有效成分的抗肿瘤作用进行了综述。
Clove is the dried flower bud of myrtiaceae plant clove, which has various biological activities such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, insecticidal, analgesic and anti-tumor. However, as a kind of fragrance, clove, a traditional Chinese medicine, has shown its green effect and non-toxic side effects on the body, and is one of the hot drugs in modern tumor research. Therefore, as a new anti-tumor drug, clove has very high potential research value. Clove and its active components have obvious anti-tumor effects on breast cancer, colorectal cancer, melanoma, cervical cancer, gastric cancer and lung cancer, etc. Studies have shown that clove and its active components can directly or indirectly inhibit the growth of tumor cells and induce the apoptosis of tumor cells through a varie-ty of ways. This paper reviews the literature at home and abroad in recent years, and reviews the antitumor effects of clove and its active components.
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