大学生君子人格、自我控制及自我建构的关系
The Relationship between “Junzi” Personality, Self-Control and Self-Construction of College Students

目的：自我控制能力与大学生的生活和学习密切相关，良好的自我控制能力有利于大学生更好地进行大学生活。笔者通过对308名大学生进行问卷调查，采用《孔子思想中的君子人格量表》、《自我建构量表》和《大学生自我控制量表》探讨大学生君子人格对自我控制的影响以及自我建构在其中的作用，以期探索提升大学生自我控制能力的新路径。通过对收集的大学生数据进行统计分析，结果表明：1) 大学生君子人格与自我控制存在显著正相关，君子人格能够正向预测大学生的自我控制能力；2) 在大学生的君子人格对自我控制的影响中，独立型自我建构存在部分中介作用和部分遮掩效应。
Objective: Self-control is closely related to college students’ life and study, good self-control is conducive to college students’ better college life. Based on a questionnaire survey of 308 college students, this paper discusses the influence of the “junzi” personality on self-control and the role of self-construction in it by using “Confucius Thought ‘Junzi’ Personality Scale”, “Self-Construction Scale” and “College Student Self-Control Scale” in order to explore a new way to improve the self-con- trol ability of college student. Through statistical analysis of the data collected from college students, the results show that: 1) There is a significant positive correlation between the “junzi” personality and self-control, and the “junzi” personality can positively predict the self-control ability of college students; 2) In the influence of “junzi” personality on self-control, independent self-con- struction has partial mediating effect and partial covering effect.