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乡村青少年家庭累积风险与主观幸福感的关系:基本心理需要的中介作用
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Abstract:
以内蒙古乡村663名青少年(初一、初二、高一、高二)为被试,通过问卷调查探讨乡村青少年的家庭累积风险与主观幸福感的关系,并检验基本心理需要的中介作用。结果发现:1) 乡村青少年家庭累积风险与主观幸福感呈负相关关系,主观幸福感在学阶段(初中/高中)、是否为独生子女人口学变量上有显著差异,具体表现为:初中阶段比高中阶段好;非独生子女优于独生子女。2) 基本心理需要在乡村青少年家庭累积风险对主观幸福感的影响中起中介作用。
Taking 663 rural teenagers in Inner Mongolia (grade one, grade two, grade one and grade two) as the subjects, the relationship between family cumulative risk and subjective well-being of rural teenagers was discussed through the questionnaire survey, and the intermediary role of basic psychological needs was tested. The results found that: 1) The cumulative risk of rural teenagers has a negative relationship with subjective well-being, subjective happiness in the school stage (middle school/high school), whether the only child demographic variables, specifically: junior high school students are better than high school students; non-only child is better than the only child. 2) Basic psychological needs to play a mediating role in the impact of cumulative risk among rural adolescents on subjective well-being.
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