|
感觉加工敏感性对亲子互动的影响:基于差别易感性模型
|
Abstract:
感觉加工敏感性作为一种具备双重环境易感性的特质,在亲子双向互动的过程中会同时对父母的教养行为和儿童对父母行为的感知产生影响,进而影响家庭中亲子关系的构建。以往研究揭示了感觉加工敏感性对亲子互动的影响模式符合差别易感性模型,但只考虑了父母或儿童敏感性水平的单向影响,而没有同时考虑二者的双向作用,忽略了亲子互动中的双向驱动效应。因此,本文将从差别易感性理论出发,在梳理前人探究父母或儿童敏感性对父母的教养行为和儿童对父母行为的感知的研究的基础上进行展望,以期为今后在亲子互动过程中同时考察亲子双方的敏感性作用的研究提供思路和方向。
Sensory processing sensitivity, as an environmental susceptibility trait, affects both parenting behavior and children’s perception of parental behavior during the parent-child interaction, which in turn affects the parent-child relationship in the family. Previous studies have found that the effect of sensory processing sensitivity on parent-child interactions is consistent with a differential susceptibility model. However, only one-way rather than two-way effects of parent or child sensitivity have been studied. Therefore, this paper will present an agenda based on sorting out previous studies that explored parental or child sensitivity on parenting behaviors and children’s perceptions of parental behaviors, in order to provide ideas and directions for future studies that simultaneously examine the role of sensitivity of both parents and children in the process of parent-child interactions.
[1] | Acevedo, B. P., Jagiellowicz, J., Aron, E., Marhenke, R., & Aron, A. (2017). Sensory Processing Sensitivity and Childhood Quality’s Effects on Neural Responses to Emotional Stimuli. Clinical Neuropsychiatry: Journal of Treatment Evaluation, 14, 359-373. |
[2] | Andeweg, S. M., Bodrij, F. F., Prevoo, M. J. L., Rippe, R. C. A., & Alink, L. R. A. (2021). Does Sensory-Processing Sensitivity Moderate the Effect of Household Chaos on Caregiver Sensitivity? An Experimental Design. Journal of Family Psychology, 35, 356-365. https://doi.org/10.1037/fam0000766 |
[3] | Aron, E. N. et al. (2019). Sensory Processing Sensitivity and the Subjective Experience of Parenting: An Exploratory Study. Family Relations, 68, 420-435. https://doi.org/10.1111/fare.12370 |
[4] | Aron, E. N., & Aron, A. (1997). Sensory-Processing Sensitivity and Its Relation to Introversion and Emotionality. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 73, 345-368. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.73.2.345 |
[5] | Aron, E. N., Aron, A., & Jagiellowicz, J. (2012). Sensory Processing Sensitivity: A Review in the Light of the Evolution of Biological Responsivity. Personality and Social Psy-chology Review, 16, 262-282.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1088868311434213 |
[6] | Assary, E., Zavos, H. M. S., Krapohl, E., Keers, R., & Pluess, M. (2021). Genetic Architecture of Environmental Sensitivity Reflects Multiple Heritable Components: A Twin Study with Adolescents. Molecular Psychiatry, 26, 4896-4904.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-020-0783-8 |
[7] | Bell, R. Q., & Chapman, M. (1986). Child Effects in Studies Using Experimental or Brief Longitudinal Approaches to Socialization. Developmental Psychology, 22, 595-603. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.22.5.595 |
[8] | Belsky, J. (1997). Variation in Susceptibility to Rearing Influences: An Evolutionary Argument. Psychological Inquiry, 8, 182-186. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327965pli0803_3 |
[9] | Belsky, J., & Pluess, M. (2009). Beyond Diathesis Stress: Differential Susceptibility to Environmental Influences. Psychological Bulletin, 135, 885-908. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0017376 |
[10] | Bowlby, J. (1988). A Secure Base: Parent-Child Attachment and Healthy Human Development. Routledge. |
[11] | Bronfenbrenner, U., & Morris, P. A. (2006). The Bioecological Model of Human Development. In R. M. Lerner, & W. Damon (Eds.), Handbook of Child Psychology: Theoretical Models of Human Development (pp. 793-828). John Wiley & Sons Inc. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470147658.chpsy0114 |
[12] | Collins, W. A., & Laursen, B. (2006). Parent-Adolescent Relationships. In P. Noller, & J. A. Feeney (Eds.), Close Relationships: Functions, Forms and Processes (pp. 111-125). Psychology Press/Taylor & Francis. |
[13] | Goldberg, A. & Scharf, M. (2020). How Do Highly Sensitive Persons Parent Their Adolescent Children? The Role of Sensory Processing Sensitivity in Parenting Practices. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 37, 1825-1842.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0265407520911101 |
[14] | Hart, R., & McMahon, C. A. (2006). Mood State and Psychological Adjustment to Pregnancy. Archives of Women’s Mental Health, 9, 329-337. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-006-0141-0 |
[15] | Iimura, S., & Kibe, C. (2020). Highly Sensitive Adolescent Benefits in Positive School Transitions: Evidence for Vantage Sensitivity in Japanese High-Schoolers. Developmental Psychology, 56, 1565-1581. https://doi.org/10.1037/dev0000991 |
[16] | Jagiellowicz, J. et al. (2016). Relationship between the Temperament Trait of Sensory Processing Sensitivity and Emotional Reactivity. Social Behavior and Personality, 44, 185-199. https://doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2016.44.2.185 |
[17] | Kim, P. (2016). Human Maternal Brain Plasticity: Adaptation to Parenting. New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 2016, 47-58. https://doi.org/10.1002/cad.20168 |
[18] | Li, X., Li, Z., Jiang, J., & Yan, N. (2022). Children’s Sensory Processing Sensitivity and Prosocial Behaviors: Testing the Differential Susceptibility Theory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General. https://doi.org/10.1037/xge0001314 |
[19] | Lionetti, F., Klein, D. N., Pastore, M., Aron, E. N., Aron, A., & Pluess, M. (2022). The Role of Environmental Sensitivity in the Development of Rumination and Depressive Symptoms in Childhood: A Longitudinal Study. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 31, 1815-1825. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-021-01830-6 |
[20] | Liss, M. et al. (2005). Sensory Processing Sensitivity and Its Relation to Parental Bonding, Anxiety, and Depression. Personality and Individual Differences, 39, 1429-1439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2005.05.007 |
[21] | Pluess, M., & Boniwell, I. (2015). Sensory-Processing Sensitivity Predicts Treatment Response to a School-Based Depression Prevention Program: Evidence of Vantage Sensitivity. Personality and Individual Differences, 82, 40-45.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2015.03.011 |
[22] | Sameroff, A. J., & Mackenzie, M. J. (2003). Research Strategies for Capturing Transactional Models of Development: The Limits of the Possible. Development and Psychopathology, 15, 613-640. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579403000312 |
[23] | Scrimin, S., Osler, G., Pozzoli, T., & Moscardino, U. (2018). Early Adversities, Family Support, and Child Well-Being: The Moderating Role of Environmental Sensitivity. Child: Care, Health and Development, 44, 885-891.
https://doi.org/10.1111/cch.12596 |
[24] | Slagt, M., Dubas, J. S., van Aken, M. A. G., Ellis, B. J., & Dekovi?, M. (2017). Children’s Differential Susceptibility to Parenting: An Experimental Test of “for Better and for Worse”. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 154, 78-97.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jecp.2016.10.004 |
[25] | Slagt, M., Dubas, J. S., van Aken, M. A. G., Ellis, B. J., & Dekovi?, M. (2018). Sensory Processing Sensitivity as a Marker of Differential Susceptibility to Parenting. Developmental Psy-chology, 54, 543-558. https://doi.org/10.1037/dev0000431 |
[26] | Swain, J. E., Kim, P., Spicer, J., Ho, S. S., Dayton, C. J., Elmadih, A., & Abel, K. M. (2014). Approaching the Biology of Human Parental Attachment: Brain Imaging, Oxytocin and Coordinated Assessments of Mothers and Fathers. Brain Research, 1580, 78-101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2014.03.007 |
[27] | Turner, K. A., Cohn, E. S., & Koomar, J. (2012). Mothering When Mothers and Children both Have Sensory Processing Challenges. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 75, 449-455. https://doi.org/10.4276/030802212X13496921049626 |
[28] | Weeland, J., Van den Akker, A., Slagt, M., & Putnam, S. (2017). Perception Is Key? Does Perceptual Sensitivity and Parenting Behavior Predict Children’s Reactivity to Others’ Emotions? Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 163, 53-68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jecp.2017.06.012 |