|
以双碳目标为牵引探索垃圾分类新路径
|
Abstract:
垃圾分类是碳中和的重要一环,有助于“双碳”目标的实现。垃圾分类推行迟缓的主要梗阻和瓶颈表现在垃圾分类标准操作性和普及型差、产业链系统性差、居民主动性差等方面,有针对性地提出了破解垃圾分类瓶颈的新路径,创新性提出垃圾分类宣传要下基层,特别是要下沉到社区,通过提高居民主动性和积极性来提高居民参与性,从行动上实质性推进,让全社会逐步养成自觉垃圾分类的新文明行为规范。
Garbage classification is an important part of carbon neutrality, which is helpful to realize the goal of “double carbon”. The main obstacles and bottlenecks in the slow implementation of waste classification are poor operability and popularity of waste classification standards, poor systematicness of industrial chain and poor initiative of residents. This paper puts forward a new path to solve the bottleneck of waste classification, and innovatively puts forward that waste classification propaganda should go to the grassroots level, especially sink to the community, improve residents’ participation by improving residents’ initiative and enthusiasm, and make substantial progress in action, so that the whole society can gradually develop a new civilized code of conduct for conscious waste classification.
[1] | 建设部城市建设司. 关于公布生活垃圾分类收集试点城市的通知(建城环[2000] 12号) [EB/OL].
https://www.mohurd.gov.cn/gongkai/fdzdgknr/tzgg/200011/20001128_156932.html, 2000-11-28. |
[2] | 住房城乡建设部等五部委. 关于公布第一批生活垃圾分类示范城市(区)的通知(建办城[2015] 19号) [EB/OL].
http://zfcxjst.guizhou.gov.cn/jszx/zxwj/201902/W020190226363167465586.pdf, 2015-04-16. |
[3] | 聂永丰. 厨余垃圾是垃圾分类的痛点[EB/OL]. 中国固废网.
https://www.solidwaste.com.cn/news/261189_2.html, 2017-07-19. |
[4] | 赵子光, 陈新风. 山西生活垃圾分类处理研究[J]. 经济师, 2022(4): 163-164+166. |
[5] | 李颖, 尹荔堃, 李蔚然. 国内外城市生活垃圾收运系统剖析[J]. 环境工程, 2010(S1): 250-253. |
[6] | 国家发展改革委 住房城乡建设部关于印发《“十四五”城镇生活垃圾分类和处理设施发展规划》的通知[EB/OL].
https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/xxgk/zcfb/tz/202105/t20210513_1279763_ext.html, 2021-05-06. |