胶州茂腔的传承保护策略研究
A Study on the Heritage and Conservation Strategies of Jiaozhou Maoqiang

胶州茂腔是流行于胶东地区的特色剧种，曾以其自然朴实、幽深委婉的唱腔和民间化的表演方式深受胶东人民的喜爱，但是目前其也面临着观众断层、演员流失、剧团减少、剧本缺失等地方戏发展过程中的常态化问题。当前，政策的支持、经济的发展、地理位置的优势、广泛的群众基础等都为胶州茂腔的传承与保护提供了可行条件。对胶州茂腔的保护与传承进行关照，具体措施可以分为以下几类：政府主导，文化部门牵头，送戏下乡；持续实施戏曲进校园；建立胶州茂腔文化生态保护区；与旅游业互动，走产业化道路。
Jiaozhou Maoqiang is a characteristic opera popular in Jiaodong area, but it also faces the normalization problems in the development process of local opera, such as audience fault, actor loss, troupe reduction, and script loss. At present, policy support, economic development, geographical advantages, and broad mass base all provide feasible conditions for the inheritance and protection of Jiaozhou Maoqiang. From the perspective of cultural ecology, the protection and inheritance of Jiaozhou Maoqiang can be observed. The specific measures can be divided into the following categories: restoring the life field, building the consciousness field, optimizing the cultural field, and improving the material field.