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认知冲突的情绪意义:加工阶段的调节作用
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Abstract:
认知冲突与情绪的关系是认知控制领域的热点话题。已有证据表明,认知冲突与情绪之间存在大量互动。本研究从经历认知冲突的过程出发,将其划分为加工阶段与解决阶段。在加工阶段,冲突会自动产生固有的负性情绪,但是冲突解决的情绪意义没有完全达成一致,尤其是冲突适应与情绪的互动应当得到重视。从认知冲突的阶段视角论述这一问题可以使我们从整体上理清情绪在冲突加工过程中的角色与意义。对这一问题的研究也有助于加深我们对于认知与情绪系统整合机制的认识。最后,我们分析了该领域存在的问题并提出解决方案。
The relationship between cognitive conflict and emotion is a hot topic in the field of cognitive control. There has been evidence of a large number of interactions between cognitive conflict and emotion. The present study begins with the process of experiencing cognitive conflict and divides it into a processing stage and a resolution stage. In the processing stage, conflict automatically generates inherently negative emotions, but the emotional implications of conflict resolution are not fully agreed upon, and in particular, the interaction between conflict adaptation and emotion should be emphasized. Addressing this issue from the perspective of the stages of cognitive conflict allows us to clarify the role and meaning of emotions in the conflict processing process as a whole. The study of this issue also helps to deepen our understanding of the mechanisms of integration between cognitive and emotional systems. Finally, we analyze the problems in this area and propose solutions.
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