|
论我国专利创造性判断中技术启示认定标准的完善
|
Abstract:
专利申请的创造性判断标准一定程度归于其是否“非显而易见”,而专利申请的非显而易见性的判断则归于现有技术对该方案是否具有技术启示。但目前我国对于技术启示的认定标准不完善,在实践中常引起较大争议。应当限制“本领域常用技术手段”及“公知常识”两大驳回理由的滥用,针对性设置判断主体在不同技术领域中的知识与能力范围,建立有关技术启示认定典型问题的指引规则,以使技术启示认定标准趋于完善。
The inventiveness judgment standard of a patent application is attributed to whether it is “non-obvious” to a certain extent, while the non-obviousness judgment of a patent application is attributed to whether the prior art has technical implications for the solution. However, at present, my country’s identification standards for technical inspiration are not perfect, which of-ten cause great controversy in practice. The abuse of the two grounds for rejection of “commonly used technical means in this field” and “common knowledge” should be restricted, the range of knowledge and ability of the subject of judgment in different technical fields should be set in a targeted manner, and guidelines for typical issues related to the identification of technical revelations should be established, so that standards for identification of technical inspiration tend to be perfected.
[1] | 牛强. 专利“创造性”判断中的“事后诸葛亮”——兼评我国《专利法》第22条及《审查指南》中相关规定[J]. 知识产权, 2009, 19(4): 49-57. |
[2] | 郝强. 信息化背景下浅析在现代专利审查创造性评价中如何站位本领域技术人员[J]. 科学与信息化, 2018(4): 2. |
[3] | 熊婷, 穆丽娟, 刘丽伟, 倪晓红. 浅谈创造性之现有技术的整体把握[J]. 中国发明与专利, 2013(3): 67-73. |
[4] | 石必胜. 专利创造性判断研究[M]. 北京: 知识产权出版社, 2012. |
[5] | 专利审查与专利代理高端学术研讨会. 《专利法》第22条——创造性理论与实践[M]. 北京: 知识产权出版社, 2012. |