设施萱草基质栽培技术
Facility Substrate Cultivation Techniques of Hemerocallis

萱草品种多样，花型艳丽，适应性强，管理简便，养护费用低，广泛应用于景观设计和城市绿化。目前萱草栽培以露地栽培为主，受天气影响大。设施基质栽培可降低土传病害的发生，达到节水节能、省工省肥的目的，便于工厂化生产。本文从品种选择、设施大棚、基质栽培技术、日常管理、病虫害防治方面总结设施萱草基质栽培技术，以期促进萱草产业发展。
Hemerocallis is widely used in landscape design and urban greening because of its diverse varieties, beautiful flower patterns, strong adaptability, simple management and low maintenance cost. At present, Hemerocallis cultivation is mainly cultivated in the open field, which is greatly affected by the weather. Facility substrate cultivation can reduce the occurrence of soil-borne diseases, achieve the purpose of saving water and energy, labor and fertilizer, and facilitate industrial production. In order to promote the development of Hemerocallis industry, this article summarized the techniques of Hemerocallis substrate cultivation from the aspects of variety selection, facility green-houses, substrate cultivation techniques, daily management and pest control.