|
广州市常规公交转型提质发展策略思考
|
Abstract:
长期以来,常规公交在保障民生出行、提升城市环境方面发挥了重要作用。然而当下,广州常规公交发展面临客流大幅下滑、出行吸引力不足、与居民需求缺乏高效匹配等问题,立足新时期城市发展和居民出行需求,借鉴先进公交都市发展经验,提出强化公交优先发展战略引导、推进公交全要素提质、提升公交网络弹性和客流粘着力、创新公交发展机制等举措,以期加快“十四五”期间广州常规公交供给侧改革,推进公交提质增效,促进常规公交健康持续发展。
For a long time, Bus transport has played an important role in ensuring people’s livelihood and improving the urban environment. However, at present, the Guangzhou’s bus transport is facing problems such as a sharp decline in passenger flow, insufficient travel attraction, and lack of efficient matching with residents’ needs. Based on the urban development and residents’ travel needs, and drawing on the experience of advanced bus transit cities, it proposes measures such as strengthening the strategic guidance of public transport priority development, promoting the improvement of all elements of public transport, improving the elasticity of bus transport network and passenger flow cohesion, and innovating the public transport development mechanism, It is expected to accelerate the supply side of Guangzhou’s bus transport during the 14th Five Year Plan period, promote the improvement of public transport quality and efficiency, and promote the healthy and sustainable development of bus transport.
[1] | 《2020年广州市交通发展年度报告》[R]. 广州: 广州市交通运输研究院有限公司, 2020. |
[2] | 《2021年广州市交通发展年度报告》[R]. 广州: 广州市交通规划研究院有限公司, 2021. |
[3] | 苏跃江, 等. 城市交通出行效率对比分析与思考[C]//中国城市规划学会. 2019年中国城市交通规划年会论文集. 北京: 中国城市规划学会, 2019. |
[4] | 广州市“交通运输”十四五规划[R]. 广州: 广州市交通运输研究院有限公司, 2021. |
[5] | 张晓春. 深圳公交发展模式思考及MaaS探索[J]. 交通与港航, 2019, 6(4): 5-11. |
[6] | 李瑞敏. 新加坡完善的公共交通体系与交通规划视野[EB/OL].
https://www.sohu.com/a/543313268_121123771, 2020-3-18. |
[7] | 北京交通发展研究院. 国外城市地面公交精细化服务与管理经验[EB/OL]. (2021-02-23)[2022-05-07].
https://www.sohu.com/a/452148203_99949100, 2021-02-23. |
[8] | 深圳巴士集团股份有限公司. 创新驱动公交企业全面数字化转型[J]. 中国建设信息化, 2021(15): 18-21. |