|
水下滑翔机水动力系数数值模拟研究
|
Abstract:
采用三维Navier-Stokes方程开展了三维回转椭球体的垂荡及纵摇水动力系数试验数值模拟研究,在此基础上进一步开展了SUBOFF模型潜艇横荡及艏摇试验的数值仿真。分析了水下滑翔机垂荡、纵摇、横荡及艏摇实验的运动形式并推导了对应的数学方程,同时开展了水下滑翔机水动力系数数值预报仿真。结果表明,本文发展的水下滑翔机水动力系数数值模拟方法计算结果与实验结果对比一致,相关推导过程及计算方法对水动力系数数值预报方法有一定的参考借鉴意义。
The numerical simulation of the vertical and longitudinal hydrodynamic coefficient test of the three-dimensional rotary ellipsoid was carried out by using the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equation, and the numerical simulation of the transverse and bow swing test of the SUBOFF model submarine was further carried out on this basis. The motion forms of the underwater glider hanging, longitudinal, transverse and bow rocking experiments are analyzed, and the corresponding mathematical equations are derived, and the numerical prediction simulation of the hydrodynamic coefficient of the underwater glider is carried out. The results show that the calculation results of the numerical simulation method of hydraulic coefficient of underwater gliders developed in this paper are consistent with the experimental results, and the relevant derivation process and calculation method have certain reference significance for the numerical prediction method of hydrodynamic coefficient.
[1] | 胡芳芳, 陈静, 涂卫民, 等. 围壳对水下航行体水动力系数的影响特性研究[J]. 舰船科学技术, 2022, 44(7): 31-36. |
[2] | 闫银坡, 于福杰, 陈原. 开架式水下机器人水动力系数计算与动力学建模[J]. 兵工学报, 2021, 42(9): 1972-1986. |
[3] | 李浪涛, 倪刚, 潘良高, 等. 水动力系数敏感性分析在潜艇水平面运动模型简化中的应用研究[J]. 舰船科学技术, 2015(6): 41-46. |
[4] | 张晓频. 多功能潜水器操纵性能与运动仿真研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工程大学, 2008. |
[5] | 杨路春. 潜艇在有外部搭载情况下操纵性水动力导数的数值计算方法研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工程大学, 2009. |
[6] | 黄昆仑, 庞永杰, 苏玉民, 等. 潜器线性水动力系数计算方法研究[J]. 船舶力学, 2008, 12(5): 697-703. |