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Influence of Volcanic Activity on Weather and Climate Changes

DOI: 10.4236/acs.2023.132009, PP. 138-158

Keywords: Volcanoes, Tonga, Manua Loa, Kilauea, Climate Changes

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Abstract:

This paper examines possible connections between volcanic eruptions and their consequences on the weather. Gas emissions, such as CO2 and SO2, are vital in the troposphere and change temperatures on Earth’s surface. The water vapor discharges can be moved for three atmospheric layers creating extra atmospheric rivers and disrupting the Polar vortex. All those deviations will bring consequences to the weather. It depends on the intensity, the emission type, the kind of volcano, and the location. Then, eruptions can change the atmospheric layers with sudden fluctuations unexpected for the season.

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