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事件史分析技术在灾难心理学研究中的应用
Application of Event History Analysis in Disaster Psychology Research

DOI: 10.12677/AP.2023.131032, PP. 258-265

Keywords: 事件史分析,灾难心理学,创伤
Event History Analysis
, Disasters Psychology, Trauma

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Abstract:

事件史分析是研究某一事件发生及其影响因素的计量方法,有一些独特的概念。本文阐述了社会科学研究中的事件史分析主要处理有“删截”特征的面板数据,尤长于将时变变量纳入模型。而灾难心理学学科尚在发展之中,主要研究灾难前心理教育、灾难中心理救援、灾难后心理干预,以及与之相关的心理和行为规律。运用事件史分析探究与灾难和创伤紧密相关的精神疾病、心身疾病、自杀与非自杀性自伤等问题具有潜力。
Event history analysis is a measurement method that studies an event and its influencing factors. There are some special concepts. This paper explains that event history analysis in social science research mainly deals with panel data with “truncated” characteristics, especially the inclusion of time-varying variables into the model. Disaster psychology is still developing, mainly studying pre-disaster psychological education, psychological rescue in disaster, post-disaster psychological intervention, and related psychological and behavioral rules. It has the potential to use event history analysis to explore mental illness, psychosomatic diseases, suicide and non-suicidal self-injury closely related to disasters and trauma.

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