浅析孔子“君子”思想与马克思“自由人”思想
A Brief Analysis of Confucius’ “Gentleman” Thought and Marx’s “Free Man” Thought

孔子和马克思是影响我国社会发展的两位重要的思想家，孔子所推崇的理想人格“君子”与马克思所描述的共产主义社会“自由人”的产生都有其深刻的社会背景，二者虽然产生的时空不同，在实现“君子”与“自由人”的教育宗旨、实现路径等方面存在差异，但二者在理想人格的培养中都充分重视人的作用、强调人的全面发展，并且二者理想人格都具有强烈的社会责任感。当今时代，继续研究二者异同仍然具有重要意义。
Confucius and Marx are two important thinkers who affect the development of Chinese society. The ideal personality “gentleman” advocated by Confucius and the communist society “free man” described by Marx have their profound social background. Although the two produce different time and space, there are differences in the educational purpose and realization path of “gentleman” and “free man”. However, both of them pay full attention to the role of human and emphasize the all-round development of human in the cultivation of ideal personality, and both of them have a strong sense of social responsibility. Nowadays, it is still important to continue to study the similarities and differences between them.