量词“具”与名词的组配探析
Analysis of the Combination of Quantifier “Ju” and Nouns

量词丰富是汉语的特色之一，两汉时期常被视为量词的茁壮成长阶段，而魏晋南北朝时期常被视为量词发展初步成熟的阶段。量词“具”早在产生之初就既可以充当集体量词称量由几个个体集合而成的事物，也可以充当个体量词称量个体事物。文章以CCL语料库能检索到的文献资料为基础，结合对具体名词乃至名词所在的特定语境的分析，以常被视为量词发展初步成熟的阶段也即中古时期为主，结合其产生和在后世的运用，试考察量词“具”的演变及其与名词的组配。
The abundance of measure words is one of the characteristics of Chinese, and the Two Han Dynasties are often regarded as the vigorous growth stage of measure words, while the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties periods are often regarded as the initial mature stage of the development of measure words. As early as the beginning of its production, the measure word “ju” can be used as a collective measure to weigh things formed by the collection of several individuals, and can also be used as an individual measure word to weigh individual things. Based on the literature that can be retrieved by the CCL corpus, combined with the analysis of specific nouns and even the specific context in which the nouns are located, this paper mainly examines the evolution of the quantifier “ju” and its combination with nouns in the early stage of development and maturity, that is, the Middle Ages, which is often regarded as the initial stage of the development of quantifiers.