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正念治疗抑郁的国内研究进展分析——基于VOSviewer软件
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Abstract:
目的：新兴的正念疗法治疗抑郁症作用显著，因无药物不良反应、复发率低等疗效，其应用得到了国内学者的青睐。研究使用可视化分析探讨国内近20年正念疗法治疗抑郁症的热点与发展态势。方法：计算机检索CNKI中相关文献，利用软件绘图分析发文量、作者、关键词共现聚类。结果：正念治疗抑郁的文献总体呈上升趋势；高产作者较少；研究热点主要与如何治疗相关联；研究主题包括正念疗法、抑郁及产生的影响因素有关。结论：正念疗法不仅是今后临床研究的热点，也是缓解抑郁症患者病情的重点方向。建议相关人员积极深入研究探索形成国内正念治疗抑郁特色疗法。
Objective: The emerging mindfulness therapy has a significant effect in the treatment of depression, and its application has been favored by domestic scholars due to the efficacy of no adverse drug reactions and low recurrence rate. The study used visual analysis to explore the hot spots and development trend of mindfulness therapy in the treatment of depression in China in the past 20 years. Methods: The author retrieved the relevant literature in CNKI by the computer, and analyzed the number of literature, the co-occurrence clustering of keywords and authors by software. Results: The literature on mindfulness in the treatment of depression is generally on the rise; on the contrary, prolific authors are fewer; Research hotspots are mainly associated with treatment; research topics include mindfulness therapy, depression and its influencing factors. Conclusion: Mindfulness therapy is not only a hot spot in future clinical research, but also a key direction for alleviating the condition of patients with depression. So we recommended that relevant personnel actively and deeply explore research and the formation of unique characteristic about mindfulness therapies for the treatment of depression in China.
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