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The Influence of Fabric Structural Parameters on Dust Retention Using a Simple, Newly Constructed Device

DOI: 10.4236/jtst.2023.91007, PP. 101-114

Keywords: Dust Retention, Permeability, Fabric Structure, Yarn

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Abstract:

This article has been directed to Environment Protection Technology with the purpose of providing a new instrument designed and developed to measure filtration efficiency through the relationship between clean cloth fabric structural parameters, dust parameters, and test measuring variables. Fabric samples used throughout the present study were woven cotton 100%, polyester 100% and cotton/polyester 50/50%. The warp count: 30/2 for all fabric samples, the weft count is 9/1; 12/1; and 20/1. The weave of satin, basket, and twill is 3/1 with four different picks/cm to produce the fabrics with the same cover factor. For dust separation fabrics range in weight from 300 - 450 g/m2 with an air permeability of 100 - 300 l/d m2·min at 196.2 Pa (20 mm WG) as specified in DIN 53887. Air permeability through fabrics depends entirely on the sieving percent of the surface of the

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