全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

The Preventive Warm up to Reduce No-Contact Injury Risk in Amateur Male Soccer Players

DOI: 10.4236/ape.2023.131005, PP. 43-52

Keywords: Warm up, Injury Prevention, Soccer Player

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

The study aims to describe the effects of preventive exercise introduced in a soccer traditional warm up on lower limb injury risk in amateurmalesoccer players. A total number of 76 no-contact injuries were recorded, 80.27% of them to the lower limbs, specifically in the: thigh (46.8%), calves (4.6%), adductor (15.1%), knee (12.9%) and ankle (20.6%). The number of injuries to the lower limbs was greater in the CG, comprising 72.1% compared to the 27.9% from the EG. Furthermore, when comparing the injuries in both groups depending on the muscle group or the joint, the same thing occurs: thigh (CG = 18 and EG = 13), calves (CG = 3 and EG = 1), adductor (CG = 8 and EG = 2),knee (CG = 10 and EG = 1) and ankle (CG = 10 and EG = 2). Thigh muscle injuries were identified as follows: in the CG, the 87.7% in the posterior region, the 12.3% in the anterior region; in the EG, the 88.6% in the posterior region and the 11.4% in the anterior region. Statistically significant differences (p<0.01) were observed for the values of adductor, knee and ankle injury. The exercises that integrated the traditional warm-up were functional to reduce the risk of injury only for the adductor muscles; no statistically significant difference was observed for calves and thigh. For the hamstrings and the rectus femoris,?there is a need to introduce exercises with external loads.

References

[1]  Afonso, J., Rocha-Rodrigues, S., Clemente, F. M., Aquino, M., Nikolaidis, P. T., Sarmento, H., Fílter, A., Olivares-Jabalera, J., & Ramirez-Campillo, R. (2021). The Hamstrings: Anatomic and Physiologic Variations and Their Potential Relationships with Injury Risk. Frontiers in Physiology, 12, Article 694604.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2021.694604
[2]  Aiello, F., Impellizzeri, F. M., Brown, S. J., Serner, A., & McCall, A. (2023). Injury-Inciting Activities in Male and Female Football Players: A Systematic Review. Sports Medicine, 53, 151-176.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-022-01753-5
[3]  Al Attar, W. S. A., Soomro, N., Sinclair, P. J., Pappas, E., & Sanders, R. H. (2017). Effect of Injury Prevention Programs that Include the Nordic Hamstring Exercise on Hamstring Injury Rates in Soccer Players: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Sports Medicine, 47, 907-916.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-016-0638-2
[4]  Argibay-González, J. C., Vázquez-Estévez, C., Gutiérrez-Santiago, A., Paramés-González, A., Reguera-López-de-la-Osa, X., & Prieto-Lage, I. (2022). Analysis of Injury Patterns in Men’s Football between the English League and the Spanish League. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19, Article No. 11296.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191811296
[5]  Barengo, N. C., Meneses-Echávez, J. F., Ramírez-Vélez, R., Cohen, D. D., Tovar, G., & Bautista, J. E. (2014). The Impact of the FIFA 11+ Training Program on Injury Prevention in Football Players: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11, 11986-12000.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph111111986
[6]  Bisciotti, G. N., Chamari, K., Cena, E., Carimati, G., Bisciotti, A., Bisciotti, A., Quaglia, A., &Volpi, P. (2020). Hamstring Injuries Prevention in Soccer: A Narrative Review of Current Literature. Joints, 7, 115-126.
https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1712113
[7]  Biz, C., Nicoletti, P., Baldin, G., Bragazzi, N. L., Crimì, A., & Ruggieri, P. (2021). Hamstring Strain Injury (HSI) Prevention in Professional and Semi-Professional Football Teams: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18, Article No. 8272.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168272
[8]  Bizzini, M., & Dvorak, J. (2015). FIFA 11+: An Effective Programme to Prevent Football Injuries in Various Player Groups Worldwide—A Narrative Review. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 49, 577-579.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2015-094765
[9]  Carlos-Vivas, J., Martin-Martinez, J. P., Chavarrias, M., & Pérez-Gómez, J. (2017). Preventive Exercises after Warming up Help to Reduce Injuries in Football. Archivos de Medicina del Deporte, 34, 21-24.
[10]  Chebbi, S., Chamari, K., Van Dyk, N., Gabbett, T., & Tabben, M. (2022). Hamstring Injury Prevention for Elite Soccer Players: A Real-World Prevention Program Showing the Effect of Players’ Compliance on the Outcome. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 36, 1383-1388.
https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000003505
[11]  Chomiak, J., Junge, A., Peterson, L., & Dvorak, J. (2000). Severe Injuries in Football Players Influencing Factors. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 28, 58-68.
https://doi.org/10.1177/28.suppl_5.s-58
[12]  Ekstrand, J., Healy, J., Walden, M., Lee, J., English, B., & Hagglund, M. (2011). Correlation of MRI Findings with Return to Play. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 46, 112-117.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2011-090155
[13]  Ekstrand, J., Hagglund, M., & Walden, M. (2009). Injury Incidence and Injury Patterns in Professional Football: The UEFA Injury Study. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 45, 553-538.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2009.060582
[14]  Eurispes (2021). Risultati del Rapporto Italia 2021.
https://eurispes.eu/ricerca-rapporto/rapporto-italia-2021/
[15]  Gimigliano, F., Resmini, G., Moretti, A., Aulicino, M., Gargiulo, F., Gimigliano, A., Liguori, S., Paoletta, M., & Iolascon, G. (2021). Epidemiology of Musculoskeletal Injuries in Adult Athletes: A Scoping Review. Medicina, 57, Article No. 1118.
https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina57101118
[16]  Junge, A., Langevoort, G., Pipe, A., Peytavin, A., Wong, F., Mountjoy, M., Beltrami, G., Terrell, R., Holzgraefe, M., Charles, R., & Dvorak, J. (2006). Injuries in Team Sport Tournaments during the 2004 Olympic Games. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 34, 565-576.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546505281807
[17]  Kipp, K., Kim, H., & Wolf, W. I. (2022). Muscle Forces during the Squat, Split Squat, and Step-up across a Range of External Loads in College-Aged Men. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 36, 314-323.
https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000003688
[18]  Minnig, M. C., Hawkinson, L., Root, H. J., Driban, J., DiStefano, L. J., Callahan, L., Ambrose, K. R., Spang, J. T., & Golightly, Y. M. (2022). Barriers and Facilitators to the Adoption and Implementation of Evidence-Based Injury Prevention Training Programmes: A Narrative Review. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 8, e001374.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2022-001374
[19]  Noya, J., & Sillero-Quintana, M. (2012). Incidencialesionalen el fútbolprofesionalespanol a lo largo de unatemporada: Días de bajaporlesión. Apunts. Medicina de l’Esport, 47, 115-123.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apunts.2011.10.001
[20]  Noya, J., Gómez-Carmona, P., Gracia-Marco, L., Moliner-Urdiales, D., & Sillero-Quintana, M. (2014). Epidemiology of Injuries in First Division Spanish Football. Journal of Sports Sciences, 32, 1263-1270.
https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.884720
[21]  Oliva-Lozano, J. M., Fortes, V., Krustrup, P., & Muyor, J. M. (2020). Acceleration and Sprint Profiles of Professional Male Football Players in Relation to Playing Position. PLOS ONE, 15, e0236959.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0236959
[22]  Pérez-Gómez, J., Adsuar, J. C., Alcaraz, P. E., & Carlos-Vivas, J. (2022). Physical Exercises for Preventing Injuries among Adult Male Football Players: A Systematic Review. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 11, 115-122.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2020.11.003
[23]  Petersen, J., Thorborg, K., Nielsen, M. B., Budtz-Jorgensen, E., & Holmich, P. (2011). Preventive Effect of Eccentric Training on Acute Hamstring Injuries in Men’s Soccer: A Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 39, 2296-2303.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546511419277
[24]  Pfirrmann, D., Herbst, M., Ingelfinger, P., Simon, P., & Tug, S. (2016). Analysis of Injury Incidences in Male Professional Adult and Elite Youth Soccer Players: A Systematic Review. Journal of Athletic Training, 51, 410-424.
https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-51.6.03
[25]  Sánchez-Sánchez, J., García-Unanue, J., Felipe, J. L., Jiménez-Reyes, P., Viejo-Romero, D., Gómez-López, M., Hernando, E., Burillo, P., & Gallardo, L. (2016). Physical and Physiological Responses of Amateur Football Players on Third-Generation Artificial Turf Systems during Simulated Game Situations. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 30, 3165-3177.
https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000001415
[26]  Shield, A. J., & Bourne, M. N. (2018). Hamstring Injury Prevention Practices in Elite Sport: Evidence for Eccentric Strength vs. Lumbo-Pelvic Training. Sports Medicine, 48, 513-524.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-017-0819-7
[27]  Silvers-Granelli, H. J., Bizzini, M., Arundale, A., Mandelbaum, B. R., & Snyder-Mackler, L. (2017). Does the FIFA 11+ Injury Prevention Program Reduce the Incidence of ACL Injury in Male Soccer Players? Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 475, 2447-2455.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11999-017-5342-5
[28]  Slauterbeck, J. R., Choquette, R., Tourville, T. W., Krug, M., Mandelbaum, B. R., Vacek, P., & Beynnon, B. D. (2019). Implementation of the FIFA 11+ Injury Prevention Program by High School Athletic Teams Did Not Reduce Lower Extremity Injuries: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 47, 2844-2852.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546519873270
[29]  Soligard, T., Nilstad, A., Steffen, K., Myklebust, G., Holme, I., Dvorak, J., Bahr, R., & Andersen, T. E. (2010). Compliance with a Comprehensive Warm-up Programme to Prevent Injuries in Youth Football. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 44, 787-793.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2009.070672
[30]  Steffen, K., Myklebust, G., Olsen, O. E., Holme, I., & Bahr, R. (2008). Preventing Injuries in Female Youth Football—A Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 18, 605-614.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2007.00703.x
[31]  Stephenson, S. D., Kocan, J. W., Vinod, A. V., Kluczynski, M. A., & Bisson, L. J. (2021). A Comprehensive Summary of Systematic Reviews on Sports Injury Prevention Strategies. Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 9, Article ID: 23259671211035776.
https://doi.org/10.1177/23259671211035776
[32]  Thorborg, K., Krommes, K. K., Esteve, E., Clausen, M. B., Bartels, E. M., & Rathleff, M. S. (2017). Effect of Specific Exercise-Based Football Injury Prevention Programmes on the Overall Injury Rate in Football: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the FIFA 11 and 11+ Programmes. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 51, 562-571.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2016-097066
[33]  van Beijsterveldt, A. M., Krist, M. R., Schmikli, S. L., Stubbe, J. H., de Wit, G. A., Inklaar, H., van de Port, I. G., & Backx, F. J. (2011). Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of an Injury Prevention Programme for Adult Male Amateur Soccer Players: Design of a Cluster-Randomised Controlled Trial. Injury Prevention, 17, e2.
https://doi.org/10.1136/ip.2010.027979
[34]  Van de Hoef, S., Huisstede, B. M. A., Brink, M. S., de Vries, N., Goedhart, E. A., & Backx, F. J. G. (2017). The Preventive Effect of the Bounding Exercise Programme on Hamstring Injuries in Amateur Soccer Players: The Design of a Randomized Controlled Trial. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 18, Article No. 355.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-017-1716-9
[35]  van der Horst, N., Smits, D. W., Petersen, J., Goedhart, E. A., & Backx, F. J. (2015). The Preventive Effect of the Nordic Hamstring Exercise on Hamstring Injuries in Amateur Soccer Players: A Randomized Controlled Trial. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 43, 1316-1323.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546515574057
[36]  van Mechelen, W., Hlobil, H., & Kemper, H. C. (1992). Incidence, Severity, Aetiology and Prevention of Sports Injuries. A Review of Concepts. Sports Medicine, 14, 82-99.
https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-199214020-00002
[37]  Verrall, G. M., Slavotinek, J. P., & Barnes, P. G. (2005). The Effect of Sports Specific Training on Reducing the Incidence of Hamstring Injuries in Professional Australian Rules Football Players. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 39, 363-368.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2005.018697
[38]  Zein, M. I., Reurink, G., Verhagen, E., Kerkhoffs, G. M. M. J., van der Horst, N., Goedhart, E., Anggunadi, A., Knapstad, A., Andersen, T. E., Ishoi, L., Holmich, P., & Tol, J. L. (2022). Study on Hamstring Re-injury Prevention (SHARP): Protocol for an International Multicentre, Randomised Controlled Trial. BMJ Open, 12, e065816.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-065816

Full-Text

comments powered by Disqus

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133

WeChat 1538708413