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Veteran Evolution: Re-Classifying the Military and Veterans as Independent Cultures

DOI: 10.4236/aasoci.2023.131005, PP. 47-95

Keywords: Veteran, Military, Culture, PTSD, VA

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Abstract:

Military Service Members and Veterans are not the same. This study sought to develop culturally appropriate operational definitions for Veterans by evaluating available literature, preferred self-identification, and cultural context. Previous research (Freed, 2019; Tanielian & Tanielian, 2014) identified that mental health providers need to be culturally competent to treat Veterans effectively. Cultural competence impacts the development of therapeutic rapport and treatment outcomes. The classified nature of the military facilitates a deficit of knowledge and resources for researchers resulting in varying and culturally inaccurate defining terminology resulting in the terms “military”, “service member”, and “veteran” used interchangeably in research for Veterans and members of the military (Randles & Finnegan, 2021). The study evaluated the relationship between how research modeled Veterans, the relationship between the criteria of

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