卷烟绿色物流评价指标体系研究——以XX市为例
Study on Evaluation Index System of Cigarette Green Logistics—A Case Study of XX City

目的：随着烟草物流体系规模的逐渐扩大、技术日趋成熟，卷烟物流活动中存在的能源消耗、空气污染和白色污染等环境问题愈发突出。在此背景下，烟草行业亟需一个合理、科学、绿色、全面的卷烟绿色物流评价体系来推动烟草行业发展绿色物流。方法：在理论和实践研究基础上，本文从资源、运作、环境和管理四个层面构建了卷烟绿色物流评价指标体系，并采用层次分析法和熵权法这种主客观赋权相结合的方式测度了各指标的权重。结论：以云南省XX市烟草专卖局物流为例，对其卷烟绿色物流进行了评价，发现XX市卷烟物流在资源指标和管理指标上较为薄弱，并以此给出相关建议。
Purpose: With the gradual expansion of the scale of tobacco logistics system and the maturity of technology, environmental problems such as energy consumption, air pollution and white pollution in cigarette logistics activities have become increasingly prominent. In this context, the tobacco in-dustry urgently needs a reasonable, scientific, green and comprehensive cigarette green logistics evaluation system to promote the development of green logistics in the tobacco industry. Methods: On the basis of theoretical and practical research, this paper constructs the evaluation index sys-tem of cigarette green logistics from the four levels of resources, operation, environment and management, and measures the weight of each index with the combination of subjective and objec-tive weights, such as analytic hierarchy process and entropy weight method. Conclusion: Taking the logistics of XX Tobacco Monopoly Bureau in Yunnan Province as an example, the paper evaluates its cigarette green logistics, finds that the cigarette logistics in XX City is relatively weak in resource in-dicators and management indicators, and gives relevant suggestions.