全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Balanced Fertilizer Use through Soil Testing Leads to Higher Yields and Nutrient Contents of Maize Grains

DOI: 10.4236/as.2022.1310068, PP. 1103-1116

Keywords: Soil Testing, Macro & Micro Nutrients, Fertilizer Use, Maize

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

Fertilizers use can be optimized through soil testing and leaf analysis. This paper deals with using soil analysis as a base for fertilizer use in maize. A field experiment was carried out in two summer seasons of 2013 and 2014 with maize (triple hybrid) in Oraby Village, Mariut sector, Alexandria, Egypt. Soil testing shows that soil was clay loam, with high Na and CaCO3 contents with high pH, low organic matter, medium P and K and low micronutrient contents (Fe, Zn, Mn and Cu), seven treatments were designed. The most promising treatment was when P and K were increased and micronutrients were added based on soil testing. This treatment resulted in the highest yield with better grain contents of protein and nutrients which indicated that soil-test based on fertilizer use was superior. Soil analysis at the end of the experiment showed higher P and K contents. This approach could be adopted for regions with similar soil conditions in other parts of the world.

References

[1]  Hussan, W.U., Haqqani, A.M. and Shafeeq, S. (2003) Knocking the Doors of Balochistan for Fodder Crops Production. Agridigest—An In-House Journal, ZTBL (Pakistan), 23, 24-30.
[2]  Jaliya, M.M., Falaki, A.M., Mahmud, M. and Sani, Y.A. (2008) Effect of Sowing Date and Fertilizer Rate on Yield and Yield Components of Quality Protein Maize (Zea mays L.). Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science, 3, 23-29.
[3]  Maobe, S.N., Mburu, M.W.K., Akundabweni, L.S.M., Ndufa, J.K., Mureithi, J.G., Gaehene, C.K.K., Makini, F.W. and Okello, J.J. (2010) Residual Effect of Macuna pruriens Green Manure Application Rate on Maize (Zea mays L.) Grain Yield. World Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 6, 720-727.
[4]  Abou El-Nour, E.A.A. (2002) Growth and Nutrient Response of Maize to Foliar Nutrition with Micronutrients under Irrigation with Saline Water. Journal of Biological Sciences, 2, 92-97.
https://doi.org/10.3923/jbs.2002.92.97
[5]  El-Fouly, M.M., Abou El-Nour, E.A.A., Shaaban S.H.A. and Zeidan, M.S. (2012) Effect of Different Levels of NPK and Micronutrients Fertilization on Yield and Nutrient Uptake of Maize Plants. Journal of American Science, 8, 209-214.
[6]  Bado, V. and Bationo, A. (2018) Integrated Management of Soil Fertility and Land Resources in Sub-Saharan Africa: Involving Local Communities. Advances in Agronomy, 150, Article No. 69.
https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.agron.2018.02.001
[7]  Kamaluddin, T.A., Huising, J., Kamara, A.Y., Jibrin, J.M., Mohammed, I.B., Nziguheba, G., Adam, A.M. and Vanlauwe, B. (2021) Understanding Nutrient Imbalances in Maize (Zea mays L.) Using the Diagnosis and Recommendation Integrated System (DRIS) Approach in the Maize Belt of Nigeria. Scientific Reports, 11, Article No. 16018.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95172-7
[8]  FAO (2003) Fertilizer Yearbook. Vol. 53.
[9]  El-Fouly, M.M., Fawzi, A.F.A. and Firgany, A.H. (1981) Role of Micronutrients Nutrition in Intensive Cropping. Intensive Agriculture and Its Relation with Food Consumption, Cairo, 10-11 March 1981, 14 p. (In Arabic)
[10]  Firgany, A.H., Fawzi, A.F.A., El-Baz, F.K., Kishk, M.A., Yakout, G. and Zeidan, M.S. (1983) Response of Maize to Macronutrients and Micronutrients Application in Some Areas of Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Botany, 26, 133-145.
[11]  Tize, L. and Zeiger, E. (2002) Plant Physiology. 3rd Edition, Sinauer Associates Press, Oxford.
[12]  English, E., Ketterings, Q., Czymmek, K., Gabriel, A., Flis, F., and Lawrence, J. (2017) Nitrogen Uptake by Corn. Agronomy Fact Sheet Series.
https://extension.psu.edu/nitrogen-fertilization-of-corn
[13]  Dhakal, K., Baral, B.R., Pokhrel, K.R., Pandit, N.R., Gaihre, Y.K., and Vista, S.P. (2021) Optimizing N Fertilization for Increasing Yield and Profits of Rainfed Maize Grown under Sandy Loam Soil. Nitrogen, 2, 359-377.
https://doi.org/10.3390/nitrogen2030025
[14]  Ramamoorthy, B., Narsimham, R.L. and Dinesh, R.S. (1967) Fertilizer Application for Specific Yield Targets of Sonora 64 (Wheat). Indian Farming, 17, 43-45.
[15]  Ramamoorthy, B. and Velayutham, M. (1974) Soil Testing for High Fertiliser Efficiency. Indian Farming, 24, 82-84.
[16]  Troug, E. (1960) Fifty Years of Soil Testing. Transactions of 7th International Congress of Soil Science, Vol. 3, Commission IV, Paper No. 7, 46-53.
[17]  Subba Rao, A. and Srivastava, S. (2001) 16th Progress Report of the STCR Research Project. IISS, Bhopal, 200 p.
[18]  Bera, R., Seal, A., Bhattacharyya, P., Das, T.H., Sarkar, D. and Kim, K. (2007) Targeted Yield Concept and a Framework of Fertilizer Recommendation in Irrigated Rice Domains of Subtropical India. Journal of Zhejiang University Science B, 7, 963-968.
https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2006.B0963
[19]  Sharma, G., Mishra, V.N., Sankar, G., Patil, S.K., Srivastava, L.K., Thakur, D. and Srinivasrao, Ch. (2015) Soil-Test-Based Optimum Fertilizer Doses for Attaining Yield Targets of Rice under Midland Alfisols of Eastern India. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 46, 2177-2190.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00103624.2015.1069319
[20]  Black, C.A. (1965) Method of Soil Analysis. No. 9, Part 2, American Society of Agronomy, Madison.
https://doi.org/10.2134/agronmonogr9.1
[21]  Jackson, M.L. (1973) Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice Hall Inc., Hoboken.
[22]  Walkely, A. and Black, I.A. (1934) An Examination of the Degtjareff Method for Determining Soil Organic Matter, and a Proposed Modification of the Chromic Acid Titration Method. Soil Science, 37, 29-38.
https://doi.org/10.1097/00010694-193401000-00003
[23]  Olsen, S.R., Cole, C.W., Watanabe, F.S. and Dean, L.A. (1958) Estimation of Available Phosphorus in Soil by Extraction with Sodium Bicarbonate. U.S. Dept. Agric. Circular No. 930, 1-19.
[24]  Chapman, H.D. and Pratt, P.F. (1978) Methods of Analysis for Soils, Plants and Waters. Division of Agric. Sci., Univ. California, Berkeley, 309 p.
[25]  Lindsay, W.L. and Norvell, W.A. (1978) Development of a DTPA Micronutrient Soil Testes for Zinc, Iron, Manganese and Copper. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 42, 421-428.
https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1978.03615995004200030009x
[26]  Ankerman, D. and Large, R. (1974) Soil and Plant Analysis. Tech. Bull. A&L. Agricultural Laboratories Inc., New York, 42-44, 74-76.
[27]  Jones, D.B. (1941) Factors for Converting Percentages of Nitrogen in Foods and Feeds into Percentages of Protein. US Department of Agriculture, Circ. 183, Washington DC.
[28]  Zayed, B.A., Salem, A.K.M. and Sharkawy, H.M. (2011) Effect of Different Micronutrient Treatments on Rice (Oriza sativa L.) Growth and Yield under Saline Rice (Oriza sativa L.) Growth and Yield under Saline Soil Conditions. World Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 7, 179-184.
[29]  Zeidan, E.M., El-Hameed, A.I.M., Bassiouny, A.H. and Waly, A.A. (2009) Effect of Irrigation Intervals, Nitrogen and Organic Fertilization on Yield, Yield Attributes and Crude Protein Content of Some Wheat Cultivars under Newly Reclaimed Saline Soil Condition. 4th Conference on Recent Technologies in Agriculture 2009, Faculty of Agric., Cairo University, Egypt.
[30]  Abd El-Ghany, H.M. (2007) Wheat Production under Water-Limited Sandy Soil Conditions Using Bio-Organic Fertilizer Systems. Egyptian Journal of Agronomy, 29, 17-27.
[31]  Landon, J.R. (2014) Booker Tropical Soil Manual: A Handbook for Soil Survey and Agricultural Land Evaluation in the Tropics and Subtropics. Routledge, London, 530.
https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315846842
[32]  Dodd, J.R. and Mallarino, A.P. (2005) Soil-Test Phosphorus and Crop Grain Yield Response to Long-Term Phosphorus Fertilization for Corn-Soybean Rotations. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 69, 1118-1128.
https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2004.0279
[33]  Crouse, D.A. (2018) Chapter 1. Soils and Plant Nutrients. In: Moore, K.A. and Bradley, L.K., Eds., North Carolina Extension Gardener Handbook, NC State Extension, Raleigh.
https://content.ces.ncsu.edu/extension-gardener-handbook/1-soils-and-plant-nutrients
[34]  Saeed, G. and Mohammad, Y. (2012) Study the Effect of Micronutrient Application on Yield and Yield Components of Maize. American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences, 12, 144-147.
[35]  Nsanzabaganwa, E., Das, T.K., Rana, D.S. and Kumar, S.N. (2014) Nitrogen and Phosphorus Effects on Winter Maize in an Irrigated Agro Ecosystem in Western Indo-Gangetic Plains of India. Maydica, 59, 9.
[36]  Ray, K., Banerjee, H. and Bandopadhyay, P. (2020) Effect of Cultivars and Levels of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium on Growth, Yield and Nutrient Uptake of Maize (Zea mays) Hybrids. Indian Journal of Agronomy, 65, 68-76.
[37]  Basavaraja, P.K., Naik, K., Nethradhani Raj, C.R. and Yogendra, N.D. (2014) Effect of Soil Test Based Fertilizer Application on Yield and Nutrient Uptake by Hybrid Maize under Dry Land Condition. The Mysore Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 48, 514-521.
[38]  Rastija, M., Kovacevic, V., Vrataric, M., Sudaric, A. and Krizmanic, M. (2006) Response of Maize and Soybeans to Ameliorative Fertilization in Bjelovar-Bilogora County. Cereal Research Communications, 34, 641-644.
https://doi.org/10.1556/CRC.34.2006.1.160
[39]  Zeidan, M.S., Amany, A. and Bahr El-Kramany, M.F. (2006) Effect of N-Fertilizer and Plant Density on Yield and Quality of Maize in Sandy Soil. Research Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences, 2, 156-161.
[40]  Mobarak, Z.M. and Abdalla, F.E. (1992) Nutrients Uptake by Maize Plants as Affected by Micronutrients Foliar Application. African Journal of Agricultural Science, 19, 193-205.
[41]  Singh, S. and Sarkar, A.K. (2001) Balanced Use of Major Nutrients for Sustaining Higher Productivity of Maize (Zea mays)—Wheat Cropping System in Acidic Soils of Jharkhand. Indian Journal of Agronomy, 46, 605-610.
[42]  Shaaban, S.H.A., Abou El-Nour, E.A.A. and El-Fouly, M.M. (2018) Impacts of Balanced Fertilization Based on Soil Testing on Yield, Nutrients Uptake and Net Return of irrigated Wheat Grown in Delta, Egypt. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 11, 1-13.
https://doi.org/10.17485/ijst/2018/v11i5/115083

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133