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甲状腺激素与肾脏功能关系的研究进展
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Abstract:
甲状腺激素是促进机体正常生长、发育必不可少的激素。肾脏不仅参与甲状腺激素的代谢与清除，还是甲状腺激素作用的重要靶器官。甲状腺激素通过影响肾脏生长发育、血流动力学、肾小球滤过率以及水、电解质代谢平衡等影响肾脏功能。肾脏疾病也可引起甲状腺功能异常。明确甲状腺激素与肾脏功能之间的关系对肾脏疾病和甲状腺疾病的诊治具有重要临床意义。
Thyroid hormone is essential for normal growth and development of the body. The kidney is not only involved in the metabolism and clearance of thyroid hormone but is also an important target organ for the action of thyroid hormone. Thyroid hormones affect renal function by affecting renal growth and development, hemodynamics, glomerular filtration rate, and the balance of water and electrolyte metabolism. Kidney disease can also cause thyroid dysfunction. Clarifying the relation-ship between thyroid hormone and renal function has important clinical significance for the diag-nosis and treatment of renal disease.
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