Under the control framework of algae bloom in eutrophic lakes and reservoirs based on biological manipulation, the temperature variable is introduced into ecological modeling to show that it is a necessary condition for the rapid occurrence of algal blooms, and an aquatic ecological model with temperature effect is proposed to describe dynamic relationship between algae and biological manipulation predator. The mathematical theory work mainly investigates the existence and stability of some equilibrium points and some critical conditions for the occurrence of transcritical bifurcation and Hopf bifurcation. The numerical simulation mainly shows the dynamic evolution process of bifurcation dynamics, which can not only verify the validity and feasibility of these theoretical works but also analyze the influence of some key parameters on dynamic behavior evolution. Furthermore, It is worth emphasizing that temperature plays an important role in the coexistence of algae and biological manipulation predators. Moreover, the coexistence mode of algae and biological manipulation predators is discovered by means of dynamic bifurcation evolution. Finally, it is hoped that these research results can provide some reference for the study of aquatic ecosystems.
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