针刺联合康复治疗对脑卒中后上肢运动功能障碍的研究进展
Research Progress of Acupuncture Combined with Rehabilitation Therapy on Upper Limb Motor Dysfunction after Stroke

肢体运动功能障碍是脑卒中常见的后遗症，有70%的脑卒中病人在患病后会出现上肢功能障碍，且上肢功能恢复难度大，恢复缓慢，甚至长期处于功能障碍，对患者的预后和生活质量产生极大影响。如何促进上肢功能恢复，提高日常生活能力成为卒中后遗症的研究热点之一。针刺作为我国传统的特色治疗手段，联合康复技术治疗已成为现在研究热点。本文通过针刺联合康复治疗技术对脑卒中后上肢运动功能障碍的近5年内研究进展进行总结，分别从针刺结合基础运动疗法、针刺结合神经发育疗法、针刺结合神经重构理论技术以及针刺结合辅助设备4个层面进行总结，旨在探讨近年来针刺配合康复治疗方法对脑卒中后上肢运动功能障碍的研究治疗进展，以便对脑卒中后上肢运动功能障碍的康复治疗提供进一步帮助。
Limb motor dysfunction is a common sequelae of stroke. 70% of stroke patients will have upper limb dysfunction after the disease, and the recovery of upper limb function is difficult, slow, and even long-term dysfunction, which has a great impact on the prognosis and quality of life of patients. How to promote the recovery of upper limb function and improve the ability of daily living has be-come one of the research hotspots of sequelae of stroke. Acupuncture as our traditional characteris-tic therapeutic means combined with rehabilitation technique has become a hot research topic now. By acupuncture combined rehabilitation therapy technology of upper limb dysfunction after stroke in recent five years, this paper summarizes the research progress, respectively from the acupunc-ture combined with exercise therapy, acupuncture combined with neural development technology and acupuncture therapy, acupuncture combined with nerve reconstruction theory combined with the auxiliary equipment summed up in four dimensions. This study aims to explore the research and treatment progress of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation therapy on upper limb motor dysfunction after stroke in recent years, so as to provide further help for the rehabilitation treat-ment of upper limb motor dysfunction after stroke.