By analyzing the research of
domestic and foreign scholars on the spatial pattern of logistics industry,
from the perspective of the concept of logistics and the research area, we use
the literature research method to systematically sort out the relevant research
progress about the spatial distribution of logistics. The progress of research
on logistics industry is reviewed. The results show that: the research on the
spatial pattern of logistics industry in foreign countries has started earlier
and is relatively mature, and has basically formed a perfect theory, and can
clearly understand that logistics industry has a great impact on economy and
society; the reasonable optimization of the spatial pattern of logistics
industry can realize the optimal allocation of resource factors, and different
regions have shown their own uniqueness in the process of evolution. The
research method has changed from qualitative description and simple
quantitative evaluation to the use of qualitative and quantitative combination,
cluster analysis, GIS spatial analysis, factor analysis and other technical
methods; with the advent of the era of scientific and technological
information, big data or new data began to be applied to the study of logistics
industry space. Compared with the developed regions in the east, the research
results on the spatial pattern of logistics industry in Xinjiang are not very
rich. With the development and evolution of the spatial pattern of logistics
industry, most of the previous researches are based on gravity model and vector
autoregressive Granger causality test; and the study of the distribution of the
spatial pattern of logistics industry in terms of time or geographical space is
relatively single.
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