With the development of 5G technology, network communication has become the most commonly used tool in People’s Daily life and production. Due to the huge user base, the problem of site selection of communication network has become more and more complex. This paper mainly studies the problem of mobile communication network site planning, using 0 - 1 planning knapsack model, heuristic algorithm, simulated annealing algorithm and other methods, combined with MATLAB software to effectively solve the location of site coordinates and the type of base station selection, give the optimal results of site selection. It has certain guiding significance to mobile communication network site planning.
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