全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Business Strategies Employed by Food Service Industries to Survive the Impact of COVID-19

DOI: 10.4236/ojbm.2022.105123, PP. 2442-2460

Keywords: Cash Flows, Food Service Industries, Labor Shortage, Raw Materials Shortage

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

This study explored and described the business strategies of food service industries in Cabanatuan City in the New Normal. The descriptive research design was used in the study. Researcher-made questionnaire was employed to elicit information from 15 food service industries purposively chosen. Analysis of the result indicates that most of the food service industry was a restaurant with the corporation as business owners and was operated over the years. As to the number of employees, they had small number of regular employees and a larger number of casual and contractual employees due to restructuring and transforming their workplaces brought by the COVID-19 pandemic. Most of the respondents were impacted by the pandemic in terms of the five indicators used in the study. The finance and cash flows were greatly affected due to a profit decline. The shortage of raw materials due to transportation-related problems impacted their production of products needed by the customers. Likewise, they reduced the employee size due to a loss in sales and profits. Similarly, they innovated their products based on the customers’ needs using local materials. Meanwhile, the respondent’s food service industry can utilize business strategies suited for their operations. On the marketing side, they increased their marketing efforts with social media platforms to reach out to customers and increase online sales. On the other hand, they reassure strict safety and sanitation following existing safety protocols of IATF. Likewise, they strictly observed social distancing at work and ensured reduced operating costs to regain their Business from financial loss. Finally, they responded that the strategies used were helpful in their overall business operations. And as to the outcome of actions and strategies employed, the food service industry was able to catch up with their revenues, raw materials, and total operating costs and sales by more than 10 percent. The current study is limited to the fact that it only used a systematic assessment of food service industry strategies. Future research should focus on the techniques used by food service companies to combat COVID-19 from various perspectives and utilize various methods. This research enlightens researchers on the strategies used by the food service industry and points the way for future research. The study has identified the areas where

References

[1]  Accenture (2020a). Coronavirus Business Economic Impact.
https://www.accenture.com/za-en/about/company/coronavirus-supply-chain-impact
[2]  Accenture (2020b). Productivity in Uncertain Times through the Elastic Digital Workplace.
https://www.accenture.com/mu-en/about/company/coronavirus-solution-elastic-digital-workplace
[3]  Aday, S., & Aday, M. S. (2020). Impact of COVID-19 on the Food Supply Chain. Food Quality and Safety, 4, 167-180. https://doi.org/10.1093/fqsafe/fyaa024
[4]  Bingham and Hariharan (2020). This Is the Impact of the Coronavirus on Business.
[5]  Blank, C. (2021). Labor Shortage Leaves Restaurants, Distributors in the Lurch.
https://www.seafoodsource.com/news/supply-trade/labor-shortage-leaves-restaurants-distributors-in-the-lurch
[6]  Byrnes, J., & Wass, J. (2021). Your Company Downsized during the Pandemic. Here’s How to Rebuild.
https://hbr.org/2021/03/your-company-downsized-during-the-pandemic-heres-how-to-rebuild
[7]  Dodd, D. (2020). Research Documents the Impact of COVID-19 on Sales and Profits.
https://customerthink.com/research-documents-the-impact-of-covid-19-on-sales-and-profits
[8]  Gnonlonfoun, R. (2017). Restaurants Owner Strategies for Financial Sustainability beyond 5 Years. Ph.D. Thesis, Walden University.
[9]  International Finance Corporation (2020). The Impact of COVID-19 on Logistics.
https://www.ifc.org/wps/wcm/connect/industry_ext_content/ifc_external_corporate_site/infrastructure/resources/the+impact+of+covid-19+on+logistics
[10]  Kanapathipillai, K. (2020). The Impact of the Silent Enemy (Covid-19 Pandemic) on the Marketing Efforts Undertaken by the Automotive Industries in Malaysia. European Journal of Management and Marketing Studies, 5, 1-21.
https://doi.org/10.46827/ejmms.v5i4.886
[11]  Kim, J., Kim, J., Lee, S. K., & Tang, L. (2020). Effects of Epidemic Disease Outbreaks on Financial Performance of Restaurants: Event Study Method Approach. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 43, 32-41.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2020.01.015
[12]  Maze, J., & Lalley, H. (2020). How Restaurants Can Prepare for a Coronavirus Pandemic. Restaurant Business.
[13]  Mckinsey & Company (2020). Coronavirus Business Impact: Evolving Perspective.
[14]  Nurin, T. (2020). COVID-19 Closures May Permanently Alter the Lives of Hospitality Workers … For The Better.
https://www.forbes.com/sites/taranurin/2020/04/30/covid-19-closures-may-permanently-alter-the-lives-of-hospitality-workers--for-the-better/?sh=1c61385d1262
[15]  PMMI Business Intelligence (2021). 2021 Industry Reports.
https://www.pmmi.org/business-intelligence/industry-reports?year=2021
[16]  Rivas, R. (2020). How the Pandemic Is Crushing Company Earnings.
https://www.rappler.com/newsbreak/in-depth/how-coronavirus-pandemic-crushing-company-earnings
[17]  Shaffer (2020). Coronavirus in Philippines: The COVID-19 Risk, Impact and Measures.
[18]  Shafi, M., Liu, J., & Ren, W. (2020). The Impacts of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Asia and Their Digitalization Responses.
https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/692466/adbi-wp1241.pdf
[19]  Smith, K. (2020). Types of Business Ownership.
https://education.howthemarketworks.com/types-of-business-ownership
[20]  Technomics (2020). Delivery and Takeout Consumer Trend Report.
https://www.technomic.com/reports/consumer/consumer-trend-reports/delivery-takeout
[21]  Telukdarie, A., Munsamy, M., & Mohlala, P. (2020). Analysis of the Impact of COVID-19 on the Food and Beverages Manufacturing Sector. Sustainability, 12, Article No. 9331.
https://doi.org/10.3390/su12229331
[22]  The CMO Survey (2021). U.S. Highlights and Insights Report.
https://cmosurvey.org/results/
[23]  Weiner-Bronner (2020). More than Half of Businesses That Closed during the Pandemic Won’t Reopen.
[24]  World Health Organization (2020). Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): Food Businesses.
https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/coronavirus-disease-covid-19-food-businesses

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133