美学视域下《红楼梦》潇湘妃子诗词浅析
A Brief Analysis of Xiaoxiang Concubine’s Poetry in a Dream of Red Mansions from the Aesthetic Perspective

红楼梦作为中国白话文小说之一，其中的诗词歌赋作为不可或缺的一部分，具有极强的艺术价值和丰富的审美意境，在整个古典诗词史上，都具有十分重要的历史地位。作为红楼儿女诗词创作水平最高的黛玉，其诗词不仅折射出她的独特风格，对剧情走向亦有大抵刻画。潇湘妃子作为黛玉的笔名，潇湘实为地名，而妃子的解释众说纷纭，这无关宏旨。文章通过对潇湘妃子的诗词进行剖析，重点从真切自然、有无之境两个维度，对黛玉的诗词进行品评，以助于我们更好的理解红楼梦的美学价值。
As one of the Chinese vernacular novels, the dream of Red Mansions, as an important part of which, has a strong artistic value and rich aesthetic conception, in the whole history of classical poetry, has a very important historical position. As the children of the Red chamber, Dai Yu’s poetry creation level is the highest, her poetry well reflects her unique style, also has a general description of the plot trend. Concubine Xiaoxiang as Daiyu’s pen name, Xiaoxiang is actually a place name, and the interpretation of concubine is controversial, which is not important in the article. Through analyzing the poems of Concubine Xiaoxiang, this paper reviews the poems of Daiyu from two dimensions of real nature and the realm of being, so as to help us better understand the aesthetic value of a dream of Red Mansions.