《血液学检验》研究趋势及热点——基于CiteSpace的可视化分析
Research Trends and Hotspots of “Hematology Tests”—A Visual Analysis Based on CiteSpace

目的：通过可视化分析近10年血液学检验相关文献，探索该领域研究趋势及热点，并展望其学科前沿与发展方向。方法：本文运用CiteSpace6.1.R2软件对近十年中国知网中血液学检验相关文献的关键词进行共现、聚类和突现分析，绘制知识图谱并进行统计值分析。结果：血液学检验领域研究相对滞后，需结合多学科促进发展，目前研究热点集中于血液检验的临床应用和疾病诊断方面，其中该领域对疾病鉴别诊断和诊断价值是研究热点的前沿。结论：《血液学检验》学科发展还需进一步在临床应用方面对质量保证方面进行系统化阐释、在教学科研方面与其他学科交叉融合，探索突破性创新技术。
Objective: To explore the research trends and hot spots in the field of hematology testing, and to look forward to its discipline frontier and development direction through visual analysis of the literature related to hematology testing in the past 10 years. Methods: In this paper, CiteSpace6.1.R2 software was used to analyze the co-occurrence, clustering and emergence of keywords in the literature related to hematology testing in CNKI in the past ten years, and the knowledge map was drawn and the statistical values were analyzed. Results: The research in the field of hematology is relatively backward, and it needs to be combined with multiple disciplines to promote development. At present, the research hotspot focuses on the clinical application and disease diagnosis of blood tests, and the value of this field in the differential diagnosis and diagnosis of diseases is the front research hotspot. Conclusion: The subject development of “Hematology Test” needs further systematic interpretation of quality assurance in clinical application, cross-integration with other disciplines in teaching and research, and exploration of breakthrough and innovative technologies.