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The Approximation Error of Ordinary Differential Equations Based on the Moved Node Method

DOI: 10.4236/jamp.2022.108166, PP. 2450-2458

Keywords: Difference Equation, Differential Equation, Approximation Error, Moving Node

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Abstract:

One of the central issues in solving differential equations by numerical methods is the issue of approximation. The standard way of approximating differential equations by numerical methods (particularly difference methods) is to question the degree of approximation in the form O(hp). Here h is the grid step. In this case we have an implicit approximation. Based on the difference equation approximating the differential equation, the order of approximation is obtained using the Taylor series. However, it is possible to calculate the approximation error at nodal points based on the method of moving nodes. The method of moving nodes allows obtaining an approximate analytical expression. On the basis of the approximate form, it is possible to calculate the approximation error. The analytical form of the approximation makes it possible to efficiently calculate this error. On the other hand, the property of this error allows the construction of new improved circuits. In addition, based on these types of errors, you can create a differential analog of the difference equation that gives an exact approximation.

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