装配式建筑现状及发展驱动因素研究
Research on the Current Situation and Development Driving Factors of Prefabricated Buildings

本文介绍了装配式建筑的分类、特点及国内外发展现状。并从品质、工期、节能环保和建造成本等方面分析装配式建筑的优势所在，研究装配式建筑未来发展驱动因素的构成。为了实现“碳中和”发展目标及解决劳动力短缺问题，装配式建筑势必将在未来建筑行业中发挥巨大作用，并逐步占据主导地位，并且未来装配式建造成本有望进一步下降。
This paper introduces the classification, characteristics and development status of prefabricated buildings at home and abroad. It also analyzes the advantages of prefabricated buildings from the aspects of quality, construction period, energy conservation and environmental protection and construction cost, and studies the composition of driving factors for the future development of prefabricated buildings. In order to achieve the development goal of “carbon neutrality” and solve the problem of labor shortage, prefabricated construction is bound to have a larger share in the future construction industry and gradually occupy a leading position, and the cost of prefabricated construction is expected to further decline in the future.