《世说新语》中有形式标记的被动式浅析
A Brief Analysis of Passive Sentences with Form Marks in Shi Shuo Xin Yu

魏晋南北朝时期，上承两汉，下启唐宋，是古汉语发展史上的重要时期，也是汉语发展的重要转型期。《世说新语》一书口语性较强，真实地反映魏晋南北朝时期的语言面貌，因此具有较高的语料价值。本文对《世说新语》中有形式标记的被动句进行了分析，以窥见魏晋时期汉语被动句式的语法特点，为人们了解魏晋时期的语言特点及汉语的发展情况提供一些参考。
The period of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, which inherited from the two Han Dy-nasties and descended to the Tang and Song Dynasties, is an important period in the history of the development of ancient Chinese, and also an important transition period for the development of Chinese. Shi Shuo Xin Yu is composed of colloquialism language and truly reflects the language features of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, so it has high corpus value. This paper makes an analysis of the passive sentences with formal marks in Shi Shuo Xin Yu, in order to get a glimpse of the grammatical characteristics of the passive sentence patterns in Chinese during the Wei and Jin dynasties, and to provide some references for people to understand the linguistic characteristics and the development of Chinese during the Wei and Jin dynasties.