|
碳中和目标背景下鸡西市矿区生态修复路径选择
|
Abstract:
本文分析研究了“双碳”目标下黑龙江省鸡西市煤炭产业发展现状,矿山生态环境污染状况,对矿区自然环境、农业生产和碳中和的影响。提出通过矿山差异化路径、污染源具体路径和创新生态修复机制路径选择的理念,进行鸡西市矿山生态修复的思路。最后阐明了鸡西市矿山生态修复对碳中和以及当地经济社会发展的积极作用。
In this paper, the development status of coal industry in Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province, and the pollution of mine ecological environment under the goal of “double carbon” are analyzed and studied, and their influences on the natural environment, agricultural production and carbon neutrality in the mining area are also analyzed. This paper puts forward the idea of mine ecological restoration in Jixi city through the route selection of mine differentiation, specific route of pollution sources and innovative ecological restoration mechanism. Finally, the positive effect of ecological restoration of mines in Jixi city on carbon neutrality and local economic and social development is expounded.
[1] | 人民网. 习近平在第七十五届联合国大会一般性辩论上发表重要讲话[EB/OL].
http://gs.people.com.cn/n2/2020/0923/c183342-34310714.html, 2020-09-23. |
[2] | 新华网. 提振全球气候治理雄心的中国担当[EB/OL].
http://www.xinhuanet.com/world/2020-12/12/c_1126853620.htm, 2020-12-12. |
[3] | 鸡西炼煤的早期发展[EB/OL]. https://jixi.dbw.cn/system/2021/04/17/058629363.shtml, 2021-04-17. |
[4] | 鸡西探明煤炭储量超60亿吨 “十四五”末产能将达4000万吨[EB/OL].
http://www.ctctc.cn/info/56589.jspx, 2021-06-10. |
[5] | 卞正富, 于昊辰, 韩晓彤. 碳中和目标背景下矿山生态修复的路径选择[J]. 煤炭学报, 2022, 47(1): 449-459.
https://doi.org/10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.yg21.1671 |
[6] | 田占良. 碳中和视角下露天废弃矿山生态修复技术优化[J]. 能源与环保, 2022, 44(2): 29-34.
https://doi.org/10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2022.02.006 |
[7] | 尹岩, 郗凤明, 王娇月, 邴龙飞, 胡琴琴. “碳中和”背景下我国矿山生态环境修复研究现状及发展趋势[J/OL]. 化工矿物与加工: 1-8. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1492.TQ.20211229.2112.004.html, 2022-05-05. |
[8] | 李树志, 李学良, 尹大伟. 碳中和背景下煤炭矿山生态修复的几个基本问题[J]. 煤炭科学技术, 2022, 50(1): 286-292. https://doi.org/10.13199/j.cnki.cst.MTQY21-120 |
[9] | 郭冬艳, 杨繁, 高兵, 强海洋. 矿山生态修复助力碳中和的政策建议[J]. 中国国土资源经济, 2021, 34(10): 50-54.
https://doi.org/10.19676/j.cnki.1672-6995.000656 |
[10] | 赵洁, 王蜜. 煤矿企业碳达峰碳中和方案——以陕西陕煤澄合矿业有限公司为例[J]. 皮革制作与环保科技, 2021, 2(20): 146-148. |
[11] | 杨博宇, 白中科. 碳中和背景下煤矿区土地生态系统碳源/汇研究进展及其减排对策[J]. 中国矿业, 2021, 30(5): 1-9. |
[12] | 刘祥宏, 阎永军, 刘伟, 黄占斌. 碳中和战略下煤矿区生态碳汇体系构建及功能提升展望[J]. 环境科学, 2022, 43(4): 2237-2240+2242-2250. https://doi.org/10.13227/j.hjkx.202108170 |
[13] | 柴青宇. 黑龙江省农村产业融合发展水平评价及其路径选择研究[D]: [博士学位论文]. 哈尔滨: 东北林业大学, 2021. |