|
|
爱孩子，先爱自己：父母自尊对青少年身心发展的影响综述
|
Abstract:
家庭对青少年的发展起着不可替代的作用，父母作为家庭系统中的重要组成部分，会对孩子的身心发展产生直接而持久的影响。虽然已有大量的研究考察了父母教养方式、亲子关系与青少年心理健康水平之间的关系，但是国内关于父母自尊这一特质本身对青少年发展影响的研究较少。本文梳理了父母自尊水平对青少年心理、身体发展的不同影响，并总结了父母自尊对青少年发展产生影响的机制，为未来的研究提出了进一步设想。
Family plays an irreplaceable role in the development of teenagers. As an important part of the family system, parents have a direct and lasting impact on children’s physical and mental devel-opment. Although a large number of studies have investigated the relationship between parental rearing style, parent-child relationship and adolescents’ mental health level, there are few studies about the impact of parental self-esteem itself on adolescents’ development in China. This paper sorts out the effects of parental self-esteem on adolescents’ psychological and physical development, summarizes the mechanism of parents’ self-esteem on adolescents’ development, and puts forward prospects for future research.
| [1] | Lindsey, E. W., Caldera, Y., & Colwell, M. (2005). Correlates of Coparenting during Infancy. Family Relations, 54, 346-359.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3729.2005.00322.x |
| [2] | MacDonald, G., & Leary, M. R. (2011). Individual Differences in Self-Esteem. In M. R. Leary, & J. P. Tangney (Eds.), Handbook of Self and Identity (pp. 401-418). Guilford. |
| [3] | Marshall, S. L., Parker, P. D., Ciarrochi, J., & Heaven, P. C. (2014). Is Self-Esteem a Cause or Consequence of Social Support? A 4-Year Longitudinal Study. Child Development, 85, 1275-1291. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12176 |
| [4] | Murray, S. L., Derrick, J. L., Leder, S., & Holmes, J. G. (2008). Balancing Connectedness and Self-Protection Goals in Close Relationships: A Levels-of-Processing Perspective on Risk Regulation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 94, 429-459. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.94.3.429 |
| [5] | Orlanda, C., Barbosa-Ducharne, M., & Canário, C. (2020). Do Adolescents’ Perceptions of Mothers’ and Fathers’ Parenting Behaviors Predict Academic Achievement and Social Skills? Child Indicators Research, 13, 237-254.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-019-09687-7 |
| [6] | Raboteg-Saric, Z., & Sakic, M. (2014). Relations of Parenting Styles and Friendship Quality to Self-Esteem, Life Satisfaction and Happiness in Adolescents. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 9, 749-765.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-013-9268-0 |
| [7] | Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-Determination Theory and the Facilitation of Intrinsic Motivation, Social Development, and Wellbeing. American Psychologist, 55, 68-78. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.68 |
| [8] | White, L. (1999). Contagion in Family Affection: Mothers, Fathers, and Young Adult Children. Journal of Marriage and Family, 61, 284-294. https://doi.org/10.2307/353748 |
| [9] | 蔡雪斌, 桂守才, 唐易齐, 张硕, 许明星(2022). 父母教养方式对青少年心理复原力的影响: 自我控制与调节聚焦的链式中介. 心理发展与教育, (4), 505-512. |
| [10] | 胡义秋, 彭丽仪, 曾子豪, 欧阳晓优, 丁道群, 王玉龙, 申自力(2020). 儿童期受虐经历对大学生抑郁的影响: 一个有调节的中介模型. 中国临床心理学杂志, 28(5), 915-918+980. |
| [11] | 柳之啸, 吴任钢(2018). 自尊对生命意义感的预测机制——心理控制源和积极情绪的中介作用. 北京大学学报(自然科学版), 54(6), 1339-1345. https://doi.org/10.13209/j.0479-8023.2018.079 |
| [12] | 田玮宜, 徐健捷, 吕广林, 王轶楠(2022). 父母自尊与青少年主观幸福感间的关系: 亲子信任与青少年自尊的链式中介作用. 心理发展与教育, 38(3), 331-338. |
| [13] | 王艳辉, 李董平, 孙文强, 赵力燕, 赖雪芬, 周月月(2017). 亲子依恋与初中生亲社会行为: 有调节的中介效应. 心理学报, 49(5), 663-679. |
| [14] | 胥兴春, 李欢, 刘雅丽(2021). 自尊与亲社会行为的关系: 来自元分析的证据. 心理技术与应用, 9(8), 449-460. |
| [15] | 于增艳, 赵阿勐, 刘爱书(2017). 儿童期受虐经历与抑郁的元分析. 心理学报, 49(1), 40-49. |
| [16] | Badri, B., Gupta, R., & Pande, N. (2016). Self-Esteem Mediates the Relationship between Mindfulness and Well-Being. Personality & Individual Differences, 94, 96-100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2016.01.020 |
| [17] | Barrett, K. J., Thompson, A. L., & Bentley, M. E. (2016). The Influence of Maternal Psychosocial Characteristics on Infant Feeding Styles. Appetite, 103, 396-402. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2016.04.042 |
| [18] | Biggs, E. E., & Hacker, R. E. (2021). Ecological Systems for Students Who Use AAC: Stakeholders’ Views on Factors Impacting Intervention and Outcomes. Research & Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities, 46, 259-277.
https://doi.org/10.1177/15407969211052309 |
| [19] | Brown, G. L., Schoppe-Sullivan, S. J., Mangelsdorf, S. C., & Neff, C. (2010). Observed and Reported Supportive Coparenting as Predictors of Infant-Mother and Infant-Father Attachment Security. Early Child Development and Care, 180, 121-137. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430903415015 |
| [20] | Brown, J. D. (2010). High Self-Esteem Buffers Negative Feedback: Once More with Feeling. Cognition and Emotion, 24, 1389-1404. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699930903504405 |
| [21] | Davies, P. T., & Cummings, E. M. (1994). Marital Conflict and Child Adjustment: An Emotional Security Hypothesis. Psychological Bulletin, 116, 387-411. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.116.3.387 |
| [22] | Garofalo, C., Holden, C. J., Zeigler-Hill, V., & Velotti, P. (2016). Understanding the Connection between Self-Esteem and Aggression: The Mediating Role of Emotion Dysregulation. Aggressive Behavior, 42, 3-15.
https://doi.org/10.1002/ab.21601 |
| [23] | Ghaziri, N. E., & Darwiche, J. (2018). Adult Self-Esteem and Family Relationships: A Literature Review. Swiss Journal of Psychology, 77, 99-115. https://doi.org/10.1024/1421-0185/a000212 |
| [24] | Goldscheider, F., Bernhardt, E., & Lappeg？rd, T. (2015). The Gender Revolution: A Framework for Understanding Changing Family and Demographic Behavior. Population and Development Review, 41, 207-239.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4457.2015.00045.x |
| [25] | Holland, A. S., & McElwain, N. L. (2013). Maternal and Paternal Perceptions of Coparenting as a Link between Marital Quality and the Parent-Toddler Relationship. Journal of Family Psychology, 27, 117-126.
https://doi.org/10.1037/a0031427 |
| [26] | Koepke, S., & Denissen, J. J. (2012). Dynamics of Identity Development and Separation- Individuation in Parent-Child Relationships during Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood: A Conceptual Integration. Developmental Review, 32, 67-88.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dr.2012.01.001 |
| [27] | Kuppens, S., Laurent, L., Heyvaert, M., & Onghena, P. (2013). Associations between Parental Psychological Control and Relational Aggression in Children and Adolescents: A Multilevel and Sequential Meta-Analysis. Developmental Psychology, 49, 1697-1712. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0030740 |
| [28] | Laukkanen, J., Ojansuu, U., Tolvanen, A., Alatupa, S., & Aunola, K. (2014). Child’s Difficult Temperament and Mothers’ Parenting Styles. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 23, 312-323. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-013-9747-9 |
| [29] | Yavorsky, J. E., Kamp Dush, C. M., & Schoppe-Sullivan, S. J. (2015). The Production of Inequality: The Gender Division of Labor across the Transition to Parenthood. Journal of Marriage and Family, 77, 662-679.
https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12189 |
| [30] | Lavy, S., & Littman-Ovadia, H. (2017). My Better Self: Using Strengths at Work and Work Productivity, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, and Satisfaction. Journal of Career Development, 44, 95-109.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0894845316634056 |
