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自尊与大学生手机社交媒体依赖：一个有调节的中介模型
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Abstract:
随着移动网络设备的迅猛发展，手机社交媒体依赖已经成为影响大学生身心健康的重要因素之一，有必要对其成因进行探究。基于自尊的社会计量器理论、使用与满足理论，探讨自尊与大学生手机社交媒体依赖的关系及其作用机制，采用自尊量表、错失恐惧量表、领悟社会支持量表、大学生手机社交媒体依赖量表对419名大学生进行调查。结果显示：1) 错失恐惧在自尊与大学生手机社交媒体依赖之间起完全中介作用；2) 领悟社会支持与手机社交媒体依赖正相关；3) 领悟社会支持显著调节错失恐惧的中介效应。
With the rapid development of mobile network devices, students’ daily life, social networking and learning are increasingly inseparable from mobile phones. Cellphone interaction addiction has become one of the important factors affecting college students’ physical and mental health. It is necessary to explore its causes. Based on the sociometer theory of self-esteem and use and satisfaction theory, the present study explored the relationship between self-esteem and college students’ cellphone interaction addiction and its mechanism. 419 college students were investigated with self-esteem scale, fear of missing out scale, perceived social support scale and college students’ cellphone interaction addiction scale. The results showed that: 1) Fear of missing out completely mediated the relationship between self-esteem and college students’ cellphone interaction addiction. 2) Perceived social support was positively correlated with cellphone interaction addiction. 3) Perceived social support significantly moderated the mediating effect of fear of missing out.
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