|
初中生父母心理控制与内化问题行为——一项潜在剖面研究
|
Abstract:
目的:探讨初中生内化问题行为的潜在类别,以及父母心理控制对内化问题行为潜在类别的影响。方法:采用父母心理控制问卷和简缩版青少年问题行为问卷对568名初中学生进行调查。结果:初中生内化问题行为可分为3类,分别为气定神闲组、心有忧虑组和惴惴不安组;父母心理控制显著预测初中生内化问题行为的类别。结论:父母心理控制对初中生问题行为的发展起重要作用。
Objective: To explore the potential categories of internalized problem behaviors of junior high school students and the influence of parental psychological control on the potential categories of internalized problem behaviors. Methods: A total of 568 junior high school students were investigated by using parents’ psychological control and abbreviated version of adolescent problem behavior scale. Results: Junior high school students’ internalization problem behaviors could be divided into three categories, namely, calm group, anxious group and nervous group; Parental psychological control can significantly predict the categories of internalized problem behaviors of junior high school students. Conclusion: Parental psychological control plays an important role in the development of junior high school students’ problem behaviors.
[1] | 罗伯特 S. 费尔德曼. 发展心理学探索人生发展的轨迹[M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 2011: 461. |
[2] | Van Heel, M., Bijttebier, P., Claes, S., et al. (2020) Parenting, Effortful Control, and Adolescents’ Externalizing Problem Behavior: Moderation by Dopaminergic Genes. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 49, 252-266.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-019-01149-1 |
[3] | Achenbach, T.M. (1991) Manual for the Child Behavior Check-list/4-18 and 1991 Profile. University of Vermont, Department of Psychiatry, Burlington, VT. |
[4] | 刘广增, 胡天强, 张大均. 中学生人际关系及其与自尊、人际信任的关系[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2016, 24(2): 349-351+355. |
[5] | Yap, M.B.H. and Jorm, A.F. (2015) Parental Factors Associated with Childhood Anxiety, Depression, and Internalizing Problems: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 175, 424-440.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2015.01.050 |
[6] | 黄诗楠. 初中生社交回避与内化问题的关系及其作用机制研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 上海: 上海师范大学, 2021. |
[7] | 刘爽. 留守初中生生活事件、领悟社会支持与内化问题的关系研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨师范大学, 2019. |
[8] | 彭琨, 董洋, 王默. 父母教养行为与初中生内化问题的关系[J]. 现代教育论丛, 2016(5): 36-43. |
[9] | 张洁婷, 焦璨, 张敏强. 潜在类别分析技术在心理学研究中的应用[J]. 心理科学进展, 2010, 18(12): 1991-1998. |
[10] | 谢庆斌, 胡芳, 李燕. 4~5岁幼儿焦虑的类型及其社会适应特征——基于潜在剖面分析[J]. 学前教育研究, 2019(7): 45-53. |
[11] | 廖友国, 陈敏, 张本钰. 青少年抑郁情绪与人际信任的关系: 基于潜在剖面分析[J]. 宁波大学学报(教育科学版), 2021, 43(6): 98-105. |
[12] | 陈云祥, 李若璇, 刘翔平. 父母心理控制、自主支持与青少年外化问题行为: 控制动机的中介作用[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2018, 26(5): 981-986. |
[13] | 高鑫, 丁碧蕾, 冯姝慧, 等. 父母心理控制和儿童消极情绪性对学前儿童问题行为的共同作用: “素质-压力”还是“差别易感性” [J]. 心理发展与教育, 2018, 34(1): 28-37. |
[14] | Barber, B.K. (1996) Parental Psychological Control: Revisiting a Neglected Construct. Child Development, 67, 3296-3319. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.1996.tb01915.x |
[15] | Soenens, B., Park, S., Vansteenkiste, M., et al. (2012) Perceived Parental Psychological Control and Adolescent Depressive Experiences: A Cross-Cultural Study with Belgian and South-Korean Adolescents. Journal of Adolescence, 35, 261-272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2011.05.001 |
[16] | 赖雪芬, 张卫, 鲍振宙, 等. 父母心理控制与青少年抑郁的关系: 一个有调节的中介模型[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2014, 30(3): 293-302. |
[17] | Wang, Q., Pomerantz, E.M. and Chen, H. (2007) The Role of Parents’ Control in Early Adolescents’ Psychological Functioning: A Longitudinal Investigation in the United States and China. Child Development, 78, 1592-1610.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2007.01085.x |
[18] | 韩欣谕. 父母心理控制与大学生人际适应的相关研究——情绪管理的中介[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 兰州: 兰州大学, 2019. |
[19] | 池丽萍, 辛自强. 小学儿童问题行为、同伴关系与孤独感的特点及其关系[J]. 心理科学, 2003, 26(5): 790-794. |
[20] | 杨冬妮. 社会支持对在校学生问题行为的影响[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 北京: 中国人民公安大学, 2017. |
[21] | 邱皓政. 潜在类别模型的原理与技术[M]. 北京: 教育科学出版社, 2008: 209. |
[22] | Lubke, G. and Muthén, B.O. (2007) Performance of Factor Mixture Models as a Function of Model Size, Covariate Effects, and Class-Specific Parameters. Structural Equation Modeling, 14, 26-47.
https://doi.org/10.1080/10705510709336735 |
[23] | Muth?n, L.K. and Muth?n, B.O. (2012) User’s Guide. Muthén & Muthén, Los Angeles, CA. |
[24] | 周浩, 龙立荣. 共同方法偏差的统计检验与控制方法[J]. 心理科学进展, 2004(6): 942-950. |
[25] | 王慧慧, 王孟成, 吴胜齐. 不同手机成瘾类型对大学生人际关系和孤独感的影响——基于潜剖面分析的结果[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2015, 23(5): 881-885. |
[26] | Glasser, W. (1999) Choice Theory: A New Psychology of Personal Freedom. Harper Perennial, New York. |
[27] | Lippold, M.A., Hussong, A., Fosco, G., et al. (2021) Youth Internalizing Problems and Changes in Parent-Child Relationships across Early Adolescence: Lability and Developmental Trends. The Journal of Early Adolescence, 41, 472-497. https://doi.org/10.1177/0272431620931196 |