不同类型社会组织参与情况对居民社区参与的影响——基于“中国劳动力动态调查”2018年调查数据的实证研究
The Influence of Different Social Organizations’ Participation on Residents’ Community Participation—An Empirical Study Based on the Survey Data of China Labor Force Dynamic Survey in 2018

居民参与对于社区建设与发展至关重要，而社区社会组织一直在促进居民参与基层社区治理中扮演着重要角色。本研究基于2018年“中国劳动力动态调查”的公开数据，利用二元Logistic回归模型进行数据分析，研究不同类型的社会组织参与情况会对居民的社区参与行为产生怎样的影响。分析结果显示，无论是哪种类型的社会组织参与都会通过影响居民对社区的熟悉感、社区互助程度以及安全感的感知来最终影响其社区参与行为。居民参与教育培训类社会组织的频次对其社区参与行为无显著影响，而公益慈善类社会组织、文体活动类社会组织以及社区事务类社会组织中居民的参与频次与其社区参与行为之间有负向的显著影响。
Residents’ participation is very important for community construction and development, and community social organizations have been playing an important role in promoting residents’ participation in grass-roots community governance. Based on the public data of China Labor Force Dynamic Survey in 2018, this study uses binary Logistic regression model to analyze the data, and studies how different types of social organizations’ participation will affect residents’ community participation behavior. The analysis shows that no matter what kind of social organization participation will ultimately affect residents’ community participation behavior by influencing their sense of community familiarity, community mutual assistance and sense of security. The frequency of residents’ participation in education and training social organizations has no significant effect on their community participation behavior, while the frequency of residents’ participation in public welfare social organizations, cultural and sports social organizations and community affairs social organizations has a significant negative effect on their community participation behavior.