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两性热解炭对水中3-羟基苯甲酸的吸附性能研究
Study on the Adsorption Properties of Amphoteric Pyrolytic Carbon for 3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid in Water

DOI: 10.12677/AEP.2022.122038, PP. 286-290

Keywords: 两性热解炭,3-羟基苯甲酸,吸附热力学
Amphoteric Pyrolytic Carbon
, 3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid, Adsorption Thermodynamics

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Abstract:

本研究在热解炭表面接枝间苯二胺和烯丙基磺酸钠制得两性热解炭,采用静态吸附实验和吸附动力学实验对水中3-羟基甲苯的吸附行为进行研究,并用吸附热力学和吸附动力学来探讨用两性热解炭吸附3-羟基苯甲酸的机理。结果表明:3-羟基苯甲酸用两性热解炭来吸附表现出良好的吸附性能。通过对模型的拟合便于分析吸附剂的吸附特征,采用Langmuir方程,该过程属于化学吸附,热力学参数计算结果表明,吸附3-羟基苯甲酸的焓变(?H)为17.13 kJ/mol,熵变(?S)为73.47 J/(mol?K)。
In this study, amphoteric pyrocarbon was prepared by grafting m-phenylenediamine and sodium allyl sulfonate on the surface of pyrocarbon. The adsorption behavior of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid in water was studied through static adsorption experiment and adsorption kinetics experiment. The adsorption mechanism of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid by amphoteric pyrocarbon was discussed by adsorption thermodynamics and adsorption kinetics. The adsorption performance of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid by amphoteric pyrolytic carbon is good. Langmuir equation can be used to better fit the adsorption of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid in water by amphoteric pyrocarbon, which belongs to chemical adsorption. The calculation results of thermodynamic parameters show that the enthalpy change (Δh) of adsorption of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid is 17.13 kJ/mol, and the entropy change (Δs) is 73.47 J/(mol K).

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