社区重大疫情风险防控与治理的数字化工具运用及策略
Application of Digital Tools and Strategies for Risk Prevention, Control and Management of Major Epidemic Diseases in Communities

面对新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的突袭，我国以社区为基本单元的城市系统将防控与治理力量下沉，社区作为联防联控的坚固堡垒，积极建构韧性社区亟需打破网格化治理模式困境、应急物资储备系统不完善与网络谣言肆虐扰乱社会秩序等桎梏，旨在健全社区公共危机治理机制。恰逢数字时代下大数据、区块链、5G等数字技术快速更迭与广泛应用，政府、市场、社会等多元主体通过数字赋能形成信息共享、资源融合的危机协同治理机制，以信息化提升城市社区抗风险素养，激活社区治理效能，不断提升非常态化社区的韧性水平成为治理创新的必然路径。
In the face of the raid of New Coronavirus pneumonia, China’s community-based city system has been sinking the prevention and control forces, and the community is a strong fortress for joint defense and joint control. The imperfect emergency material reserve system and the rampant Internet rumors that disrupt social order are aimed at improving the community’s public crisis governance mechanism. It coincides with the rapid change and wide application of digital technologies such as big data, blockchain and 5G in the digital era. Multiple subjects such as government, market and society form a crisis collaborative governance mechanism of information sharing and resource integration through digital empowerment, so as to improve the anti-risk quality of urban communities and activate the efficiency of community governance through informatization. The continuous improvement of the level of community governance is inevitable.