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注意和意识相互分离
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Abstract:
注意和意识的关系受到广泛关注，但一直存有争议。近年来，大量采用事件相关电位的研究通过探究意识神经相关物和注意操控的关系，为注意和意识的分离提供了证据。由于注意包含多种类型，本文从选择性注意、空间注意以及自下而上的注意等角度，系统地梳理了支持注意与意识相互分离的实验证据，并为未来的相关研究提供了一些建议。
The relationship between attention and consciousness has been widely concerned, but has always been controversial. In recent years, a large number of studies using Event-Related Potentials have provided evidence for the separation of attention and consciousness by exploring the relationship between neural correlates of consciousness and attentional manipulation. Because attention includes many types, this paper systematically reviews the experimental evidence supporting the separation of attention and consciousness from the perspectives of selective attention spatial attention and bottom-up attention, and provides some suggestions for future research.
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