本研究利用沸石的保水保肥性及鸡粪丰富的养分,选取黄土不同质量配比(5%、10%、20%)的沸石、腐熟鸡粪及其混合物(1:1配比)添加到土壤中,研究不同配比鸡粪与沸石对辣椒农艺性状及产量的影响。结果表明,相较CK,A、B、C三组处理辣椒株高、SPAD及产量在各生长周期均有所增长;整体上辣椒株高、SPAD及产量涨幅由大到小依次为CK < A < C < B;随配比增加,各处理辣椒株高逐渐增加,SPAD变化不一。综上,10%~20%鸡粪及10%的鸡粪与沸石混施较有利于辣椒生长。
In this study, zeolite, decomposed chicken manure and its mixture (1:1 ratio) with different mass ratios (5%, 10%, 20%) of loess were added to the soil to study the effects of them on the agronomic traits and yield of pepper. The results showed that, compared with CK, the plant height, SPAD and yield of pepper in groups A, B and C increased in each growth cycle; on the whole, the increase in pepper plant height, SPAD and yield from large to small was CK < A < C < B; with the increase of the ratio, the plant height of pepper increased gradually, and SPAD changed differently. In conclusion, 10%~20% chicken manure and 10% chicken manure mixed with zeolite are more conducive to the growth of pepper.