目的：分析预见性护理对脑卒中患者住院时间及并发症的影响。方法：以2020年1月~2021年2月我院接诊的100例脑卒中患者为研究对象，利用随机数表法分为对照组和观察组，对照组实施常规护理干预，观察组实施预见性护理干预，比较两组患者并发症发生情况、平均住院时间。结果：观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(8.00% vs 22.00%)，差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)；观察组平均住院时间小于对照组[(10.25 ± 0.3) d vs (19.45 ± 1.51) d]，差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论：对脑卒中患者行预见性护理干预，可提高护士工作水平和护理质量，通过预见性评估制定每个患者的护理方案，预防并发症的发生，从而降低并发症的发生率，大幅缩短患者的住院时间。可见，对脑卒中患者行预见性护理干预，可降低患者住院时间及并发症发生率，具较高应用价值。
Objective: To analyze the influence
of predictive nursing on the length of stay and complications of stroke
patients. Methods: A total of 100 stroke patients admitted by our hospital from
January 2020 to February 2021 were selected as the research objects, and were
divided into the control group and the observation group by random number table
method. Routine nursing intervention was carried out in the control group,
predictive nursing intervention was carried out in the observation group, and
complications and average hospital stay were compared between the two groups. Results:
The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in
the control group (8.00% vs 22.00%), and the difference was statistically
significant (P < 0.05). The average length of hospital stay in the observation group was less than that in the control group [(10.25 ± 0.3) d vs (19.45 ± 1.51) d], and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Predictive nursing intervention for patients with cerebral apoplexy can improve the work level and nursing quality of nurses, formulate nursing plan for each patient through predictive evaluation, prevent the occurrence of complications, so as to reduce the incidence of complications, and greatly shorten the length of hospital stay of patients. Therefore, predictive nursing intervention for stroke patients can reduce the length of hospitalization and the incidence of complications, and has high application value.
