ERP系统在混凝土企业中的应用研究
Application Research of ERP System in Concrete Enterprises

商品混凝土行业经过近十年来的高速发展，市场竞争环境日益激烈，过剩经济日趋严重。随着ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)信息管理系统的发展，其具有的支持离散型、流程型等混合制造环境的特性以及可融合数据库等技术的扩展性对于改善混凝土企业的工艺流程、数据安全、数据共享等方面发挥着重要作用，并受到了各个行业的广泛关注。本文在简述混凝土行业发展现状的基础上，介绍ERP系统，并探讨了当前国内外学者将ERP系统融合应用到混凝土行业中的相关研究，同时阐述了混凝土企业在与ERP系统结合下带来的资源整合、优化流程、数据决策等好处及面临的信息化水平、实施成功率等挑战。最后本文对ERP系统发展和混凝土行业建设提出建议及未来的研究方向。
After nearly ten years of rapid development of commodity concrete industry, the market competition environment is becoming increasingly fierce, the surplus economy is becoming more and more serious. With the development of ERP Information Management System, its characteristics of sup-porting discrete, process-based hybrid manufacturing environments and the scalability of convergable databases play an important role in improving the process, data security and data sharing of concrete enterprises, and have been widely concerned by various industries. Based on a brief description of the current situation of the development of the concrete industry, this paper introduces the ERP system, and discusses the relevant research on the integration of ERP system into the concrete industry by domestic and foreign scholars, and expounds the benefits of resource integration, optimization process, data decision-making and other challenges such as resource integration, optimization process, data decision-making and other challenges brought about by concrete enterprises in combination with ERP system, and the implementation success rate. Finally, this paper puts forward suggestions and future research directions for the development of ERP system and the construction of concrete industry.