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我国河口潮干带滩涂湿地快速景观绿化设计探讨
Discussion on Rapid Landscape Greening Design of Tidal Flat Wetland in Estuary Tidal Dry Zone in China

DOI: 10.12677/AEP.2022.121011, PP. 81-89

Keywords: 河口淤泥质,潮间带滩涂湿地,快速景观绿化,绿化设计,滨江公共空间
Estuary Silt
, Intertidal Mudflat Wetland, Rapid Landscape Greening, Greening Design, Riverside Public Space

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Abstract:

对河口淤泥质潮间带滩涂湿地土壤和潮水、潮位等立地条件进行分析,提出作土墩抬高绿化地面,以秋茄红树林为基调树种,配置既耐盐碱又抗水淹的海滨木槿、布迪椰子、夹竹桃、红千层、木芙蓉、乌桕、火棘、苦槛蓝等8个树种,形成独特的四季有绿、四季有彩色可观赏的滩涂湿地景观,增加滩涂湿地生物多样性。
Based on the analysis of the estuary muddy intertidal tidal flat wetland soil, tidal water, tidal level and other site conditions, it is proposed to use mounds to raise the green ground, take the autumn eggplant mangrove as the key tree species, and configure both saline-alkali-resistant and flood-resistant trees. Eight tree species including seaside hibiscus, budi coconut, oleander, mela-leuca, hibiscus, tallow, pyracantha, and blueberry form a unique tidal flat wetland landscape that is green and colorful in all seasons, and increases the biodiversity of tidal flat wetlands.

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