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公正世界信念对网络攻击行为的影响:一个有调节的中介模型
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Abstract:
本文研究了公正世界信念、愤怒反刍、网络攻击行为之间的关系。采用公正世界信念问卷,愤怒反刍问卷,网络攻击行为问卷进行测试,通过网络发放问卷550份,回收有效答卷451份。相关分析表明,网络攻击行为与公正世界信念呈显著负相关,与愤怒反刍呈显著正相关。有调节的中介效应模型检验表明,公正世界信念对网络攻击行为有显著负向预测作用,并且能以愤怒反刍为中介显著预测网络攻击行为,且这一中介路径的后半段受公正世界信念的调节。具体而言,在低公正世界信念水平下比高公正世界信念水平下,愤怒反刍显著正向预测网络攻击行为的作用增强。公正世界信念对网络攻击行为的影响是有调节的中介模型。
This paper explored the relationship between belief in a just world, anger rumination, and online aggressive behavior. 550 questionnaires were distributed through the Internet, and 451 valid questionnaires were collected. Questionnaires on belief in a just world, anger rumination, and online aggressive behavior were used for testing. Correlation analysis showed that online aggressive behavior was significantly negatively correlated with belief in a just world, and significantly positively correlated with anger rumination; belief in a just world had a significantly negative prediction effect on online aggressive behavior, and anger rumination played a mediating role in the relationship between belief in a just world and aggressive behavior. Also, the latter half of the path of the mediation model was moderated by the belief in a just world. In particular, in the lower level of belief in a just world, anger rumination can more significantly positively predict online aggressive behavior than under the high level of belief in a just world. The influence of belief in a just world on online aggressive behavior is a moderated mediating model.
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