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非自杀性自伤的相关情绪调节模型研究进展
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Abstract:
非自杀性自伤行为通常以情绪调节为目的。因此，许多关于自伤原因和持续的理论解释均建立在情绪调节模型基础上。本文总结了四种与非自杀性自伤相关的情绪调节模型，包括情绪调节过程模型、体验回避模型、情绪级联模型和认知–情绪模型，并对其核心成分进行了识别。在此基础上，总结各个模型的优势和不足，并提出了未来的研究方向。
Non-suicidal self-injury is often aimed at emotional regulation. Therefore, many theoretical ex-planations of the causes and persistence of self-injury are based on the models of emotion regulation. This paper summarizes four models of emotion regulation related to non-suicidal self-injury, including Process Model of Emotion Regulation, Experiential Avoidance Model, Emotional Cascade Model, and Cognitive-Emotional Model, and identifies their core components. On this basis, the strengths and weaknesses of each model are summarized, and future research directions are proposed.
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