漆器是中国文化遗产的一个重要组成部分，建立一种定量分析古代漆器漆膜化学成分的方法是十分必要的。通过制作标准样品，分别采用FTIR-ATR和NIR、近红外光谱技术结合化学计量学方法对古代漆膜化学成分比例进行快速，无损的定量分析。为解读古代中国的油漆技术提供科学依据，为漆器文物的保护修复提供数据支撑。针对文物漆膜元素含量分析过程单一且复杂的问题，提出了一种基于Pyecharts的文物漆膜元素含量数据可视化方法。采用饼图、水球图、折线图、散点图对文物漆膜元素含量数据进行可视化分析。实验表明，该系统能够对所收集到的文物漆膜元素含量数据进行直观、高效地展示，提高了文物研究人员对文物相关数据分析的效率。
Lacquer ware is an important part of Chinese cultural heritage. It is very necessary to establish a method for quantitative analysis of the chemical composition of ancient lacquer film. By making standard samples, FTIR-ATR, NIR and near infrared spectroscopy combined with chemometrics were used to analyze the chemical composition proportion of ancient paint film quickly and non- destructively. It provides a scientific basis for interpreting the paint technology in ancient China and provides data support for the protection and restoration of lacquer cultural relics. In order to effectively and intuitively display and analyze the relationship between chemical components, a visualization method of element content data of cultural relics paint film based on pyechards is proposed. A series of graphical technologies are used to visualize the element content data of paint film, and the correlation analysis is carried out for different element components. In order to solve the problem of single and complex element content analysis process of cultural relic paint film, a kind of element content data visualization of cultural relic paint film based on Pyecharts is proposed. Pyecharts pie chart, water balloon chart, line chart, scatter chart and pictograph were used to visualize the element content data of cultural relic paint film. The experiment proves that the system can display the collected data of cultural relic film element content intuitively and efficiently, which is conducive to the analysis of cultural relic related data by cultural relic researchers.
