|
|
基于MIKE URBAN模型的武汉市典型城区内涝研究——I：模型构建与模拟验证
|
Abstract:
以武汉市楚河汉街地区为研究区，利用研究区的地形、土地利用和管网等资料，经过排水管网概化、集水区划分、产汇流参数设置的步骤，构建了基于MIKE URBAN模型的研究区城市雨洪模型，并采用综合径流系数法对模型进行参数验证。应用所构建的模型对五种设计暴雨情景(重现期P = 1a、2a、3a、5a、10a)下的管网排水过程进行模拟，并与SWMM模型的结果进行对比验证。经过这两方面的模拟验证，可以认为基于MIKE URBAN模型构建的研究区城市雨洪模型具有较好的可靠性，可以应用于武汉市楚河汉街地区的城市内涝研究。
Chu River Han Street area in Wuhan City was taken as the study area. Using the topography, land use and pipeline network data of the study area, after the steps of generalization of pipeline network, division of catchments, and setting the parameters of runoff generation and concentration, anurban storm water model of the study area based on the MIKE URBAN model was constructed. The parameters of the MIKE URBAN model were verified by the comprehensive runoff coefficient method. The MIKE URBAN model was used to simulate the drainage process of the pipeline network under five design rainstorm scenarios (recurrence interval P = 1a, 2a, 3a, 5a, 10a), and the results of the MIKE URBAN model were compared with the results of the SWMM model for verification. After the two aspects of simulation verification, it can be considered that the urban storm water model in the study area based on the MIKE URBAN model has good reliability and can be applied to the study of urban waterlogging in the Chu River Han Street area in Wuhan City.
| [1] | 臧文斌, 赵雪, 李敏, 等. 城市洪涝模拟技术研究进展及发展趋势[J]. 中国防汛抗旱, 2020, 30(11): 1-13.
ZANG Wenbin, ZHAO Xue, LI Min, et al. Research progress and development trend of urban flood simulation technology. China Flood & Drought Management, 2020, 30(11): 1-13. (in Chinese) |
| [2] | 刘兴坡, 王天宇, 张倩, 等. EPA SWMM和Mike Urban等流时线模型比较研究[J]. 中国给水排水, 2017, 33(24): 30-35.
LIU Xingpo, WANG Tianyu, ZHANG Qian, et al. Comparison of EPA SWMM and mike urban isochrones model. China Water & Wastewater, 2017, 33(24): 30-35. (in Chinese) |
| [3] | 李品良, 覃光华, 曹泠然, 等. 基于MIKE URBAN的城市内涝模型应用[J]. 水利水电技术, 2018, 49(12): 11-16.
LI Pinliang, QIN Guanghua, CAO Lingran, et al. Application of MIKE URBAN-based urban waterlogging model. Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, 2018, 49(12): 11-16. (in Chinese) |
| [4] | 张旭, 李占斌, 何文虹, 等. 基于MIKE URBAN的西安市中心城区雨洪过程模拟[J]. 水资源与水工程学报, 2019, 30(6): 157-163.
ZHANG Xu, LI Zhanbin, HE Wenhong, et al. Simulation of flood process in the central urban area of Xi’an based on MIKE URBAN. Journal of Water Resources & Water Engineering, 2019, 30(6): 157-163. (in Chinese) |
| [5] | 童旭, 覃光华, 王俊鸿, 等. 基于MIKE URBAN模型研究设计暴雨雨型对城市内涝的影响[J]. 中国农村水利水电, 2019(12): 80-85.
TONG Xu, QIN Guanghua, WANG Junhong, et al. The effect of design storm patterns on urban waterlogging based on MIKE URBAN Model. China Rural Water and Hydropower, 2019(12): 80-85. (in Chinese) |
| [6] | BISHT, D. S., CHATTERJEE, C., KALAKOTI, S., et al. Modeling urban floods and drainage using SWMM and MIKE URBAN: A case study. Natural Hazards, 2016, 84(2): 749-776. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-016-2455-1 |
| [7] | 刘兴坡. 基于径流系数的城市降雨径流模型参数校准方法[J]. 给水排水, 2009, 45(11): 213-217.
LIU Xingpo. Parameter calibration method for urban rainfall-runoff model based on runoff coefficient. Water & Wastewater Engineering, 2009, 45(11): 213-217. (in Chinese) |
| [8] | 闫磊, 熊立华, 王景芸. 基于SWMM的武汉市典型城区降雨径流模拟分析[J]. 水资源研究, 2014, 3(3): 216-228.
YAN Lei, XIONG Lihua and WANG Jingyun. Analysis of storm runoff simulation in typical urban region of Wuhan based on SWMM. Journal of Water Resources Research, 2014, 3(3): 216-228. (in Chinese) |
| [9] | 宋晓猛, 张建云, 王国庆, 等. 变化环境下城市水文学的发展与挑战——II.城市雨洪模拟与管理[J]. 水科学进展, 2014, 25(5): 752-764.
ZHANG Jianyun, SONG Xiaomeng, WANG Guoqing, et al. Development and challenges of urban hydrology in a changing environment: II: Urban stormwater modeling and management. Advances in Water Science, 2014, 25(5): 752-764. (in Chi-nese) |
| [10] | 梁忠民, 钟平安, 华家鹏. 水文水利计算[M]. 第2版. 北京: 中国水利水电出版社, 2008.
LIANG Zhongmin, ZHONG Ping’an and HUA Jiapeng. Hydrology and water conservancy calculation. Second Edition. Beijing: China Water & Power Press, 2008. (in Chinese) |
| [11] | 芮孝芳. 水文学原理[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2013.
RUI Xiaofang. Principle of hydrology. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2013. (in Chinese) |
| [12] | 武汉市规划研究院. 东湖沙湖连通工程规划设计[EB/OL]. http://www.wpdi.cn/project-3-i_11424.htm, 2017-10-29.
Wuhan Planning & Design Institute. Planning and design of East Lake and Shahu Lake connection project.
http://www.wpdi.cn/project-3-i_11424.htm, 2017-10-29. (in Chinese) |
| [13] | 武汉市规划研究院. 东沙湖连通渠(楚河)修建规划[R]. 2009.
Wuhan Planning & Design Institute. Canal construction plan linking East Lake and Shahu Lake. 2009. (in Chinese) |
| [14] | 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部, 中国气象局. 城市暴雨强度公式编制和设计暴雨雨型确定技术导则[S]. 2014.
Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People’s Republic of China, China Meteorological Administration. Technical guidelines for establishment of intensity-duration-frequency curve and design rainstorm profile. 2014. (in Chi-nese) |
| [15] | 王立辉, 陈欣, 闫福恩. 基于GIS和SWMM的雨洪模型构建方法研究[J]. 市政技术, 2020, 38(4): 183-188.
WANG Lihui, CHEN Xin and YAN Fu’en. On construction method of storm model based on GIS and SWMM. Municipal Engineering Technology, 2020, 38(4): 183-188. (in Chinese) |
| [16] | 李怀民, 常晓栋, 徐宗学, 等. 基于SWMM模型的坡地小区海绵城市改造效果评估[J]. 南水北调与水利科技(中英文), 2021, 19(1): 43-49, 82.
LI Huaimin, CHANG Xiaodong, XU Zongxue, et al. Assessment of sponge city scheme in a hillside area based on SWMM model. South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology, 2021, 19(1): 43-49, 82. (in Chinese) |
