妇科手术患者综合保温护理对术后恢复及围术期体温水平的影响 Effects of Comprehensive Thermal Preservation Nursing on Postoperative Recovery and Perioperative Body Temperature of Gynecological Surgery Patients
目的：探讨妇科手术患者综合保温护理对术后恢复以及围术期体温的影响。方法：妇科手术患者100例作为研究对象，采用随机数表将研究对象随机分为对照组和观察组，每组50例。对照组予以常规护理，观察组予以综合保温护理，观察两组患者术前术后体温、术后苏醒时间、术后住院时间以及不良事件发生情况。结果：两组患者在入手术室时体温差异无统计学意义，术后出手术室时，观察组患者体温高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。观察组患者苏醒时间以及住院总时间短于对照组，差异均具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。观察组不良事件发生率为2%，显著低于对照组的16%，差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论：综合保温护理能够减少妇科腹腔镜手术患者术后低体温，促进恢复，减少不良事件的发生。
Objective: To investigate the effect of
comprehensive thermal preservation nursing on postoperative recovery and
perioperative body temperature of gynecological patients. Methods: 100 cases of
gynecological surgery patients were randomly divided into control group and
observation group with 50 cases in each group. The control group was given
routine nursing, and the observation group was given comprehensive heat
preservation nursing. The temperature before and after surgery, postoperative
recovery time, postoperative hospital stay and the occurrence of adverse events
were observed in the two groups. Results: There was no statistically
significant difference in body temperature between the two groups when entering
the operating room, but when exiting the operating room after surgery, the body
temperature of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,
and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The recovery time and total hospitalization time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was 2%, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (16%), with statistical significance (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Comprehensive thermal preservation nursing can reduce postoperative hypothermia, promote recovery and reduce the occurrence of adverse events in patients undergoing gynecological laparoscopic surgery.
